Results 21 to 30 of about 22,716 (169)

PINK1 deficiency in β-cells increases basal insulin secretion and improves glucose tolerance in mice [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2014
The Parkinson's disease (PD) gene, PARK6, encodes the PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) mitochondrial kinase, which provides protection against oxidative stress-induced apoptosis. Given the link between glucose metabolism, mitochondrial function and
Emma Deas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

IDH2 Deficiency Promotes Endothelial Senescence by Eliciting miR-34b/c-Mediated Suppression of Mitophagy and Increased ROS Production

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Endothelial senescence impairs vascular function and thus is a primary event of age-related vasculature diseases. Isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) plays an important role in inducing alpha-ketoglutarate (α-KG) production and preserving mitochondrial ...
Ikjun Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysfunctional Mitochondria Clearance in Situ: Mitophagy in Obesity and Diabetes-Associated Cardiometabolic Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal
Several mitochondrial dysfunctions in obesity and diabetes include impaired mitochondrial membrane potential, excessive mitochondrial reactive oxygen species generation, reduced mitochondrial DNA, increased mitochondrial Ca2+ flux, and mitochondrial ...
Songling Tang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PKA Phosphorylation of NCLX Reverses Mitochondrial Calcium Overload and Depolarization, Promoting Survival of PINK1-Deficient Dopaminergic Neurons

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
Mitochondrial Ca2+ overload is a critical, preceding event in neuronal damage encountered during neurodegenerative and ischemic insults. We found that loss of PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) function, implicated in Parkinson disease, inhibits the ...
Marko Kostic   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parkinson’s disease-implicated kinases in the brain; insights into disease pathogenesis.

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2014
Substantial evidence implicates abnormal protein kinase function in various aspects of Parkinson’s disease (PD) etiology. Elevated phosphorylation of the PD-defining pathological protein, α-synuclein, correlates with its aggregation and toxic ...
Nicolas eDzamko   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MiR-144-3p induced by SP1 promotes IL-1β-induced pyroptosis in chondrocytes via PTEN/PINK1/Parkin axis

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2022
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) often leads to functional disabilities and deformities. MiRNA plays a vital role in cell pyroptosis. Nevertheless, the function and underlying mechanism of miR-144-3p in pyroptosis during the progression of RA remains unclear ...
Jin-Mei Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PINK1 protects against oxidative stress by phosphorylating mitochondrial chaperone TRAP1.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2007
Mutations in the PTEN induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1) gene cause an autosomal recessive form of Parkinson disease (PD). So far, no substrates of PINK1 have been reported, and the mechanism by which PINK1 mutations lead to neurodegeneration is unknown ...
Julia W Pridgeon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of a human induced pluripotent stem cell line (CSC-40) from a Parkinson's disease patient with a PINK1 p.Q456X mutation

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2018
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease with unknown etiology. Here we show the generation of an induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) line, named CSC-40, from dermal fibroblasts obtained from a 59-year-old male patient with a homozygous p.
Kaspar Russ   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the dual role and prognostic potential of PINK1 across cancer types

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Metabolic rewiring and deregulation of the cell cycle are hallmarks shared by many cancers. Concerted mutations in key tumor suppressor genes, such as PTEN, and oncogenes predispose cancer cells for marked utilization of resources to fuel accelerated ...
Katherine Dai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Protein PINK1 Positively Regulates RLR Signaling

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The serine/threonine kinase phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)-induced putative kinase 1(PINK1) controls mitochondrial quality and plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of early-onset Parkinson's disease.
Jun Zhou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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