Results 31 to 40 of about 2,806,585 (261)

Modifications of Pseudomonas aeruginosa cell envelope in the cystic fibrosis airway alters interactions with immune cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a ubiquitous environmental organism and an opportunistic pathogen that causes chronic lung infections in the airways of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients as well as other immune-compromised individuals.
Preston J. Hill   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invasive detection of severe PH in lung disease using magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
IntroductionSevere pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure ≥35 mmHg) in chronic lung disease (PH-CLD) is associated with high mortality and morbidity.
Dheyaa Alkhanfar   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associated factors for treatment delay in pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV-infected individuals: a nested case-control study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: The delay in initiating treatment for tuberculosis (TB) in HIV-infected individuals may lead to the development of a more severe form of the disease, with higher rates of morbidity, mortality and transmissibility. The aim of the present study
Laura Cunha Rodrigues   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Characterization and 3-Year Survival of Clinical Subtypes and Host Response Phenotypes of Acute Respiratory Failure Requiring Mechanical VentilationTake-Home Points

open access: yesCHEST Critical Care
Background: Acute respiratory failure (ARF) requiring invasive mechanical ventilation affects approximately 1.5 million adults in the United States annually.
Georgios D. Kitsios, MD, PhD   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

CMR Measures of Left Atrial Volume Index and Right Ventricular Function Have Prognostic Value in Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Providing prognostic information is important when counseling patients and planning treatment strategies in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).
Yousef Shahin   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying Patterns of Hospitalizations Among Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Population‐Based Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) experience more hospitalizations than the general population. We aimed to identify distinct hospitalization patterns among Queensland CCSs and the associated characteristics. Methods Cases (aged ≤14 years) diagnosed between 1995 and 2019 while residents of Queensland were identified through the ...
Hai Pham   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alveolar cell composition in interstitial lung disease and the development of a pulmonary progressive fibrosing phenotype: a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesRespiratory Research
Background Immunological bronchoalveolar lavage (iBAL) is a frequently employed diagnostic tool in interstitial lung disease (ILD). The association between iBAL cellular composition and disease progression remains elusive.
Iris A. Simons   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical significance of changes in serum inflammatory factors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and pulmonary infection

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2021
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is often accompanied by pulmonary infection, inflammatory responses, decreased immunity, and decreased lung function.
Jun Zhou, Feng Jin, Feng Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of long-term pulmonary functions after COVID-19 infection in children: A longitudinal observational cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes
Introduction: We aimed to present the changes that may occur in pulmonary functions in children who experienced more severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during long-term follow-up. Methodology: A prospective longitudinal observational cohort study
Korkmaz, Merve   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Persistence of alveolar fibroblast-derived ADAMTS4+ cells in a preclinical model of delayed pulmonary fibrosis resolution

open access: yesNature Communications
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is the most common and aggressive form of interstitial lung disease. Despite extensive research on the pathomechanisms of fibrogenesis, little is known about the mechanisms of fibrosis resolution.
Mahsa Zabihi   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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