Results 31 to 40 of about 2,650,471 (308)

The beta2 integrin CD11c distinguishes a subset of cytotoxic pulmonary T cells with potent antiviral effects in vitro and in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background The integrin CD11c is known as a marker for dendritic cells and has recently been described on T cells following lymphotropic choriomeningitis virus infection, a systemic infection affecting a multitude of organs.
Nina Peters   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Biomarkers and bacterial pneumonia risk in patients with treated HIV infection: a case-control study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Despite advances in HIV treatment, bacterial pneumonia continues to cause considerable morbidity and mortality in patients with HIV infection. Studies of biomarker associations with bacterial pneumonia risk in treated HIV-infected patients do
Kunisaki, KM   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Vagal α7nAChR signaling regulates α7nAChR+Sca1+ cells during lung injury repair

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2020
Background The distal airways of the lung and bone marrow are innervated by the vagus nerve. Vagal α7nAChR signaling plays a key role in regulating lung infection and inflammation; however, whether this pathway regulates α7nAChR+Sca1+ cells during lung ...
Xiaoyan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of [18F]FLT‐PET in pulmonary arterial hypertension: a clinical study in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients and unaffected bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2 mutation carriers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by vascular cell proliferation leading to pulmonary vascular remodelling and ultimately right heart failure. Previous data indicated that 3′‐deoxy‐3′‐[18F]‐fluorothymidine
Onno A. Spruijt   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Modifications of Pseudomonas aeruginosa cell envelope in the cystic fibrosis airway alters interactions with immune cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a ubiquitous environmental organism and an opportunistic pathogen that causes chronic lung infections in the airways of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients as well as other immune-compromised individuals.
Preston J. Hill   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CMR Measures of Left Atrial Volume Index and Right Ventricular Function Have Prognostic Value in Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Providing prognostic information is important when counseling patients and planning treatment strategies in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).
Yousef Shahin   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using bacterial biomarkers to identify early indicators of cystic fibrosis pulmonary exacerbation onset [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Acute periods of pulmonary exacerbation are the single most important cause of morbidity in cystic fibrosis patients, and may be associated with a loss of lung function.
Matt W Johnson   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization and 3-Year Survival of Clinical Subtypes and Host Response Phenotypes of Acute Respiratory Failure Requiring Mechanical VentilationTake-Home Points

open access: yesCHEST Critical Care
Background: Acute respiratory failure (ARF) requiring invasive mechanical ventilation affects approximately 1.5 million adults in the United States annually.
Georgios D. Kitsios, MD, PhD   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical significance of changes in serum inflammatory factors in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and pulmonary infection

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2021
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is often accompanied by pulmonary infection, inflammatory responses, decreased immunity, and decreased lung function.
Jun Zhou, Feng Jin, Feng Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invasive detection of severe PH in lung disease using magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
IntroductionSevere pulmonary hypertension (mean pulmonary artery pressure ≥35 mmHg) in chronic lung disease (PH-CLD) is associated with high mortality and morbidity.
Dheyaa Alkhanfar   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy