Results 21 to 30 of about 2,313,736 (322)

Role of Pannexin-1 hemichannels and purinergic receptors in the pathogenesis of human diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
In the last decade several groups have determined the key role of hemichannels formed by pannexins or connexins, extracellular ATP and purinergic receptors in physiological and pathological conditions.
Stephani eVelasquez   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Purinergic Receptors in Adipose Tissue As Potential Targets in Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Extracellular nucleosides and nucleotides, such as adenosine and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), are involved in many physiological and pathological processes in adipose tissue (AT).
Marco Tozzi, Ivana Novak
doaj   +2 more sources

Expression and characterization of purinergic receptors in rat middle meningeal artery-potential role in migraine.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The dura mater and its vasculature have for decades been central in the hypothesis of migraine and headache pathophysiology. Although recent studies have questioned the role of the vasculature as the primary cause, dural vessel physiology is still ...
Kristian Agmund Haanes, Lars Edvinsson
doaj   +2 more sources

Purinergic Receptors in Spinal Cord-Derived Ependymal Stem/Progenitor Cells and Their Potential Role in Cell-Based Therapy for Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2015
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major cause of paralysis with no current therapies. Following SCI, large amounts of ATP and other nucleotides are released by the traumatized tissue leading to the activation of purinergic receptors that, in coordination ...
Rosa Gómez-Villafuertes Ph.D.   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Purinergic receptors in cognitive disturbances

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2023
Purinergic receptors (Rs) of the ATP/ADP, UTP/UDP (P2X, P2Y) and adenosine (A1, A2A)-sensitive classes broadly interfere with cognitive processes both under quasi normal and disease conditions.
Peter Illes   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Purinergic receptors in airway hydration. [PDF]

open access: yesBiochem Pharmacol, 2021
Airway epithelial purinergic receptors control key components of the mucociliary clearance (MCC), the dominant component of pulmonary host defense. In healthy airways, the periciliary liquid (PCL) is optimally hydrated, thus acting as an efficient lubricant layer over which the mucus layer moves by ciliary force.
Lazarowski ER, Boucher RC.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Purinergic Signaling in Liver Pathophysiology

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Extracellular nucleosides and nucleotides activate a group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) known as purinergic receptors, comprising adenosine and P2Y receptors. Furthermore, purinergic P2X ion channels are activated by ATP.
Shanu Jain, Kenneth A. Jacobson
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic signaling in the male reproductive tract

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Purinergic receptors are ubiquitously expressed throughout the body and they participate in the autocrine and paracrine regulation of cell function during normal physiological and pathophysiological conditions.
Larissa Berloffa Belardin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic P2 Receptors: Novel Mediators of Mechanotransduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Mechanosensing and mechanotransduction are vital processes in mechanobiology and play critical roles in regulating cellular behavior and fate. There is increasing evidence that purinergic P2 receptors, members of the purinergic family, play a crucial ...
Qihang Kong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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