Results 41 to 50 of about 2,654,838 (243)
Purinergic Signaling and Related Biomarkers in Depression
Brain Sciences, 2020 It is established that purinergic signaling can shape a wide range of physiological functions, including neurotransmission and neuromodulation. The purinergic system may play a role in the pathophysiology of mood disorders, influencing neurotransmitter ...
Francesco Bartoli +3 more
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Purinergic signaling in the modulation of redox biology
Redox Biology, 2021 Purinergic signaling is a cell communication pathway mediated by extracellular nucleotides and nucleosides. Tri- and diphosphonucleotides are released in physiological and pathological circumstances activating purinergic type 2 receptors (P2 receptors ...
Luiz Eduardo Baggio Savio +4 more
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Purinergic and Calcium Signaling in Macrophage Function and Plasticity
Frontiers in Immunology, 2014 In addition to a fundamental role in cellular bioenergetics, the purine nucleotide adenosine triphosphate (ATP) plays a crucial role in the extracellular space as a signaling molecule.
Bimal N Desai, Norbert eLeitinger
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Purinergic signalling pathway: therapeutic target in ovarian cancer
Egyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics, 2020 Background The lack of early diagnostic tools and the development of chemoresistance have made ovarian cancer (OC) one of the deadliest gynaecological cancers.
Nisha Chandran +4 more
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Cells, 2023 In the cerebral cortex, glutamate activates NMDA receptors (NMDARs), localized in noradrenergic neurons, inducing noradrenaline release that may have a permissive effect on glutamatergic transmission, and therefore, on the modulation of long-term ...
Clara Quintas +2 more
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Cell Journal, 2017 Objective: Due to recent progress in production of human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (hESC-OPCs) for ameliorating myelin disease such as multiple sclerosis (MS) and the role of purinergic signaling in OPCs development,
Shirin Kashfi +5 more
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Exocytosis of ATP from astrocytes modulates phasic and tonic inhibition in the neocortex. [PDF]
PLoS Biology, 2014 Communication between neuronal and glial cells is important for many brain functions. Astrocytes can modulate synaptic strength via Ca(2+)-stimulated release of various gliotransmitters, including glutamate and ATP.
Ulyana Lalo +5 more
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Purinergic Signaling in Spermatogenesis
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022 Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) serves as the essential source of cellular energy. Over the last two decades, however, ATP has also attracted increasing interest as an extracellular signal that activates purinergic plasma membrane receptors of the P2 family.
Nadine Mundt +5 more
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Purinergic receptors in airway epithelia [PDF]
Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 2009 Nucleotides and nucleosides within the airway surface liquid regulate mucociliary clearance (MCC) activities, the primary innate defense mechanism that removes foreign particles and pathogens from airway surfaces. Nucleotide and nucleoside actions in the airways are mediated mainly by two purinergic receptor subtypes, the Gq-coupled ATP/UTP-sensing ...
Eduardo R, Lazarowski +1 more
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Mitochondria Synergize With P2 Receptors to Regulate Human T Cell Function
Frontiers in Immunology, 2020 Intracellular ATP is the universal energy carrier that fuels many cellular processes. However, immune cells can also release a portion of their ATP into the extracellular space.
Carola Ledderose, Wolfgang G. Junger
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