Results 101 to 110 of about 26,356 (209)

Ion Channel Dysfunction and Therapeutic Targeting in Salivary Gland Disorders

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Salivary gland hypofunction and xerostomia represent major clinical complications of radiation therapy, autoimmune disorders such as Sjögren's disease, and inherited epithelial ion transport defects. This review integrates current knowledge on ion channel dysfunction as a central mechanistic driver of salivary gland pathology and ...
Tarek Mohamed Abd El‐Aziz, Shankara N. Varadarajan, Viktor Drel, Prakash Arullampalam, Mahmoud I. Shoulkamy, Ahmed Al‐Sabi, Brij B. Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains in the regulation of vascular function

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of TMEM16A channel signalling microdomains. Calcium influx or calcium release from the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum (ER/SR) activates TMEM16A channels through interactions with regulatory proteins in vascular smooth muscle cells or endothelial cells. TMEM16A channel activation drives chloride efflux,
Fênix Araujo, Swapnil K. Sonkusare
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical and functional mapping of vagal nociceptive sensory nerve subsets innervating the mouse lower airways by intersectional genetics

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We used an intersectional approach with recombinase‐expressing mice and adeno‐associated virus to map and modulate distinct nociceptive afferents in the vagal ganglia. TRPV1+P2X2+ neurons resided in the nodose ganglion (N), innervated the lungs (many projected into the alveoli) but not the trachea, and projected to the nucleus ...
Mayur J. Patil, Justin Shane Hooper, Seol‐Hee Kim, Parmvir K. Bahia, Nika Pavelkova, Sanjay S. Nair, Teresa S. Darcey, Karina V. Lurye, Meghana Madaram, Jailene Fiallo, Stephen H. Hadley, Thomas E. Taylor‐Clark   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Pathomechanism of Chronic Cough Using an In Vitro Approach

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 247-249, March 2025.
Umesh Singh, Jonathan A. Bernstein
wiley   +1 more source

Energetic microdomains and the vascular control of neuronal and muscle excitability: Toward a unified model

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The capillary–mitochondria–ion channel (CMIC) axis scales structural resources to match functional workload. (Left) In settings of restricted energetic capacity (e.g. cortical neurons), sparse capillary networks and modest mitochondrial pools set a lower energetic ceiling, sufficient to support phasic, low‐workload excitability. (
L. Fernando Santana, Scott Earley
wiley   +1 more source

High‐altitude headache: Insights into pathophysiology and potential treatment implications

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude headache occurs during prolonged exposure to low oxygen, such as during ascent to high altitude. Several risk factors increase its likelihood, with the degree of hypoxia, often driven by rapid ascent to greater altitudes, being the most prominent factor.
Marika Falla, Florian Frank, Giacomo Strapazzon, Justin Lawley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò, Miguel Martín‐Aragón Baudel, Charlotte E. R. Smith, Gonzalo Hernandez Hernandez, Donald M. Bers, Patrick M. Boyle, Dobromir Dobrev, Shanna Hamilton, Osama F. Harraz, Na Li, Thomas A. Longden, William E. Louch, Madeline Nieves‐Cintron, Matthew A. Nystoriak, Walter Lee Murfee, Przemysław B. Radwański, Swapnil K. Sonkusare, Manuel F. Navedo, Eleonora Grandi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Heteromer Partitioning Reveals Inflammation‐Dependent Redistribution of Microglial Adenosine A2A and Cannabinoid CB2 Receptors

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 9, September 2026.
Proinflammatory activation reorganizes microglial A2A and CB2 receptors, promoting their incorporation into stable heteromers and blocking agonist‐induced redistribution. The results reveal those heteromers as potential therapeutic targets in inflammatory contexts.
Rafael Franco, Jaume Lillo, Christian Griñán‐Ferré, Mercè Pallàs, Rafael Rivas‐Santisteban   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deletion of Astrocytic TNFR1 Attenuates Hyperexcitability and Initiation of Epileptogenesis

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 9, September 2026.
Inducible, astrocyte‐specific deletion of TNFR1 reduces basal EEG spectral power. Loss of astrocytic TNFR1 attenuates acute seizure activity in two distinct experimental models of epilepsy. Deletion of TNFR1 in astrocytes limits epilepsy development and hippocampal pathology in a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis ...
Lukas Henning, Ioannis Zalachoras, Giovanni Carriero, Gerald Seifert, Peter Bedner, Christian Steinhäuser, Andrea Volterra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant alternative splicing of purinergic receptor P2RX4 prevents sensitivity towards combinatorial treatment in colorectal and pancreatic cancer

The Journal of Pathology, Volume 270, Issue 1, Page 55-68, September 2026.
Abstract Recently, we suggested the combination of chemotherapy and P2RX4 inhibition as a promising novel therapeutic approach for P2RX4‐expressing epithelial tumors to prevent paracrine resistance. Here, we aimed to assess whether determining P2RX4 expression status in colorectal and pancreatic cancer patients would allow stratification of potentially
Christoph Steup, Julian Dosch, Christopher Dietz‐Fricke, Sara Khosraviseftejani, Esther Engel, Adalbert F de Valk, Dominic Menger, Patrick Welker, Peter J Wild, Kilian B Kennel, Maja Kantlehner, Paul K Ziegler, Florian R Greten   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source