Results 41 to 50 of about 12,040,588 (301)

Spike burst-pause dynamics of Purkinje cells regulate sensorimotor adaptation.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2019
Cerebellar Purkinje cells mediate accurate eye movement coordination. However, it remains unclear how oculomotor adaptation depends on the interplay between the characteristic Purkinje cell response patterns, namely tonic, bursting, and spike pauses ...
Niceto R Luque   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olig2/Plp-positive progenitor cells give rise to Bergmann glia in the cerebellum. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
NG2 (nerve/glial antigen2)-expressing cells represent the largest population of postnatal progenitors in the central nervous system and have been classified as oligodendroglial progenitor cells, but the fate and function of these cells remain ...
Chung, S-H   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Structured variability in Purkinje cell activity during locomotion

open access: yesNeuron, 2015
Summary The cerebellum is a prominent vertebrate brain structure that is critically involved in sensorimotor function. During locomotion, cerebellar Purkinje cells are rhythmically active, shaping descending signals and coordinating commands from higher ...
B. Sauerbrei, E. Lubenov, A. Siapas
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lack of NMDA receptor subunit exchange alters Purkinje cell dendritic morphology in cerebellar slice cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Early postnatal developmental changes in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor (NR) subunits regulate cerebellar granule cell maturation and potentially Purkinje cell development.
Eisel, ULM   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Studying cerebellar circuits by remote control of selected neuronal types with GABA-A receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2009
Although GABA-A receptor-mediated inhibition of cerebellar Purkinje cells by molecular layer interneurons (MLIs) has been studied intensely on the cellular level, it has remained unclear how this inhibition regulates cerebellum-dependent behaviour.
William Wisden   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Different Forms of Synaptic Plasticity on Pattern Recognition in the Cerebellar Cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
“The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com”. Copyright Springer.Many cerebellar learning theories assume that long-term depression (LTD) of synapses between parallel fibres (PFs) and Purkinje cells (PCs) provides the basis for pattern
Adams, R.G.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Are Purkinje Cell Pauses Drivers of Classically Conditioned Blink Responses?

open access: yesCerebellum, 2015
Several lines of evidence show that classical or Pavlovian conditioning of blink responses depends on the cerebellum. Recordings from cerebellar Purkinje cells that control the eyelid and the conditioned blink show that during training with a ...
Dan-Anders Jirenhed, G. Hesslow
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Apoptosis inducing factor deficiency causes reduced mitofusion 1 expression and patterned Purkinje cell degeneration

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2011
Alteration in mitochondrial dynamics has been implicated in many neurodegenerative diseases. Mitochondrial apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) plays a key role in multiple cellular and disease processes.
Seung-Hyuk Chung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroligins Sculpt Cerebellar Purkinje-Cell Circuits by Differential Control of Distinct Classes of Synapses

open access: yesNeuron, 2015
Neuroligins are postsynaptic cell-adhesion molecules that bind presynaptic neurexins and are genetically linked to autism. Neuroligins are proposed to organize synaptogenesis and/or synaptic transmission, but no systematic analysis of neuroligins in a ...
Bo Zhang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ATXN2-CAG42 sequesters PABPC1 into insolubility and induces FBXW8 in cerebellum of old ataxic knock-in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2 (SCA2) is caused by expansion of a polyglutamine encoding triplet repeat in the human ATXN2 gene beyond (CAG)31. This is thought to mediate toxic gain-of-function by protein aggregation and to affect RNA processing ...
Auburger, Georg   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

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