Results 1 to 10 of about 82,572 (182)

Human Purkinje cells outperform mouse Purkinje cells in dendritic complexity and computational capacity [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Purkinje cells in the cerebellum are among the largest neurons in the brain and have been extensively investigated in rodents. However, their morphological and physiological properties remain poorly understood in humans.
Stefano Masoli   +12 more
doaj   +8 more sources

The sodium-potassium pump controls the intrinsic firing of the cerebellar Purkinje neuron. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
In vitro, cerebellar Purkinje cells can intrinsically fire action potentials in a repeating trimodal or bimodal pattern. The trimodal pattern consists of tonic spiking, bursting, and quiescence.
Michael D Forrest   +3 more
doaj   +15 more sources

Developmental Ethanol Exposure Impacts Purkinje Cells but Not Microglia in the Young Adult Cerebellum [PDF]

open access: yesCells
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) caused by developmental ethanol exposure lead to cerebellar impairments, including motor problems, decreased cerebellar weight, and cell death.
MaKenna Y. Cealie   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Purkinje Cell Patterning—Insights from Single-Cell Sequencing

open access: yesCells, 2022
Despite their homogeneous appearance, Purkinje cells are remarkably diverse with respect to their molecular phenotypes, physiological properties, afferent and efferent connectivity, as well as their vulnerability to insults.
Elizabeth J. Apsley, Esther B. E. Becker
doaj   +4 more sources

Optimizing Optogenetic Activation of Purkinje Cell Axons to Investigate the Purkinje Cell – DCN Synapse

open access: yesFrontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience, 2019
Optogenetics is a state-of-the-art tool for interrogating neural circuits. In the cerebellum, Purkinje cells serve as the sole output of the cerebellar cortex where they synapse on neurons in the deep cerebellar nuclei (DCN).
Kim M. Gruver   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ankfy1 Is Involved in the Maintenance of Cerebellar Purkinje Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Purkinje cells are critical for the function of cerebellum. The degeneration of Purkinje cells leads to defects in motion control. We have found that Purkinje cells specifically express Ankfy1 protein during development and in adult.
Liansheng Chang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feedback inhibition underlies new computational functions of cerebellar interneurons

open access: yeseLife, 2022
The function of a feedback inhibitory circuit between cerebellar Purkinje cells and molecular layer interneurons (MLIs) was defined by combining optogenetics, neuronal activity recordings both in cerebellar slices and in vivo, and computational modeling.
Hunter E Halverson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterned neuroprotection in the Inpp4a(wbl) mutant mouse cerebellum correlates with the expression of Eaat4. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
The weeble mutant mouse has a frame shift mutation in inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase type I (Inpp4a). The phenotype is characterized by an early onset cerebellar ataxia and neurodegeneration, especially apparent in the Purkinje cells. Purkinje cell
Andrew J Sachs   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purkinje cells located in the adult zebrafish valvula cerebelli exhibit variable functional responses

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Purkinje cells are critically involved in processing the cerebellar functions by shaping and coordinating commands that they receive. Here, we demonstrate experimentally that in the adult zebrafish valvular part of the cerebellum, the Purkinje cells ...
Weipang Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonin drives a novel GABAergic synaptic current recorded in rat cerebellar purkinje cells: a lugaro cell to Purkinje cell synapse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We recorded a novel fast GABAergic synaptic current in cerebellar Purkinje cells in rat brain slices using patch-clamp techniques. Because of a relatively low sensitivity to bicuculline, these currents can be recorded under conditions in which basket ...
Dean, I., Edwards, F.A., Robertson, S.J.
core   +3 more sources

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