Results 31 to 40 of about 12,043,245 (295)

Vulnerability of Purkinje Cells Generated from Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 6 Patient-Derived iPSCs.

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6) is a dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disease characterized by loss of Purkinje cells in the cerebellum. SCA6 is caused by CAG trinucleotide repeat expansion in CACNA1A, which encodes Cav2.1, α1A subunit of P/Q ...
Y. Ishida   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Cerebellum and SIDS: Disordered Breathing in a Mouse Model of Developmental Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Loss during Recovery from Hypercarbia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The cerebellum assists coordination of somatomotor, respiratory, and autonomic actions. Purkinje cell alterations or loss appear in sudden infant death and sudden death in epilepsy victims, possibly contributing to the fatal event. We evaluated breathing
Calton, Michele A   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular Identity and Location Influence Purkinje Cell Vulnerability in Autosomal-Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Patterned cell death is a common feature of many neurodegenerative diseases. In patients with autosomal-recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS) and mouse models of ARSACS, it has been observed that Purkinje cells in anterior cerebellar ...
Brenda Toscano Márquez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olig2/Plp-positive progenitor cells give rise to Bergmann glia in the cerebellum. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
NG2 (nerve/glial antigen2)-expressing cells represent the largest population of postnatal progenitors in the central nervous system and have been classified as oligodendroglial progenitor cells, but the fate and function of these cells remain ...
Chung, S-H   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Inverse Stochastic Resonance in Cerebellar Purkinje Cells

open access: yesPLoS Comput. Biol., 2016
Purkinje neurons play an important role in cerebellar computation since their axons are the only projection from the cerebellar cortex to deeper cerebellar structures.
A. Buchin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Apoptosis inducing factor deficiency causes reduced mitofusion 1 expression and patterned Purkinje cell degeneration

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2011
Alteration in mitochondrial dynamics has been implicated in many neurodegenerative diseases. Mitochondrial apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) plays a key role in multiple cellular and disease processes.
Seung-Hyuk Chung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct reprogramming of cardiomyocytes into cardiac Purkinje-like cells

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Currently, there are no treatments that ameliorate cardiac cell death, the underlying basis of cardiovascular disease. An unexplored cell type in cardiac regeneration is cardiac Purkinje cells; specialized cells from the cardiac conduction ...
Nicole Prodan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Microstructure of the Cardiac Conduction System Based on Three-Dimensional Confocal Microscopy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The specialised conducting tissues present in the ventricles are responsible for the fast distribution of the electrical impulse from the atrio-ventricular node to regions in the subendocardial myocardium.
Daniel Romero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reading out a spatiotemporal population code by imaging neighbouring parallel fibre axons in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The spatiotemporal pattern of synaptic inputs to the dendritic tree is crucial for synaptic integration and plasticity. However, it is not known if input patterns driven by sensory stimuli are structured or random.
Häusser, M, Wilms, CD
core   +1 more source

BK channels control cerebellar Purkinje and Golgi cell rhythmicity in vivo. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Calcium signaling plays a central role in normal CNS functioning and dysfunction. As cerebellar Purkinje cells express the major regulatory elements of calcium control and represent the sole integrative output of the cerebellar cortex, changes in neural ...
Guy Cheron   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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