Results 151 to 160 of about 10,727,728 (294)

Cardiac remodelling in type 2 diabetes: Pathophysiological mechanisms and opportunities for multiscale computational modelling and simulation

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Overview of multiscale cardiac remodelling in type 2 diabetes and how to model and simulate these changes using a human‐based, multiscale computational framework. Cardiac remodelling in type 2 diabetes occurs at ionic channel, protein, cellular, tissue and whole‐organ level, affecting the electrophysiological function, mechanical
Ambre Bertrand, Jakub Tomek, Blanca Rodriguez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney, Vincent Marcangeli, Krystel Desjardins, Shima Taherkhani, Gilles Gouspillou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of spinogenesis in mature Purkinje cells via mGluR/PKC-mediated phosphorylation of CaMKIIβ

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Takeyuki Sugawara, C. Hisatsune, H. Miyamoto, N. Ogawa, K. Mikoshiba   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structure mirroring function: What's the ‘matter’ with the funny current?

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The ‘funny’ (If) current of cardiac pacemaker cells has been first identified in the late 1970s as a major mechanism in the generation and control of cardiac pacemaking. Decades of studies have since described the properties of the funny current and of its molecular components, HCN channels, in the heart and brain, providing the ...
Andrea Saponaro, Dario DiFrancesco
wiley   +1 more source

Gap junctional and ephaptic coupling in cardiac electrical propagation: homocellular and heterocellular perspectives

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Intricate cellular electrical coupling networks in the heart. Various cell types couple the central cardiomyocyte through gap junctional contacts, with the exception of neurons. Whether ephaptic coupling (EpC) occurs in homocellular or heterocellular contexts beyond cardiomyocyte–cardiomyocyte interactions remains unclear ...
Xiaobo Wu, Laura Beth Payne, Robert G. Gourdie   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learned response sequences in cerebellar Purkinje cells

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Dan-Anders Jirenhed, A. Rasmussen, F. Johansson, G. Hesslow   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Uncertainty quantification via polynomial chaos expansion of myocardial fibre orientation and cardiac activation patterns

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Graphical representation of methods. We implemented three biventricular geometric models (Zenger et al., 2020) with rule‐based myocardial fibre orientations (Bayer et al., 2018). We evaluated variability in the fibre orientation via four sets of parameter distributions to determine the role of the primary and imbrication angles ...
Lindsay C. R. Tanner, Anna Busatto, Jake A. Bergquist, Wilson W. Good, Brian Zenger, Gernot Plank, Akil Narayan, Karli Gillette, Rob S. MacLeod   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrophysiological characterization of pre‐adolescents born with intrauterine growth restriction: insights from clinical and computational data

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Depolarization and repolarization duration analysis was conducted in preadolescent groups with IUGR and controls using a 12‐lead ECG. Principal component analysis was applied over the 12‐lead ECGs to generate spatially transformed leads better suited for robust ECG fiducial points detection.
Freddy L. Bueno‐Palomeque, Ernesto Zacur, Esther Pueyo, Fàtima Crispi, Pablo Laguna, Ana Mincholé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The apicobasal dispersion of ventricular repolarization in humans is associated with age and affects arrhythmia vulnerability

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We investigated the age‐ and sex‐related differences in the apicobasal repolarization gradient (ABRG) and evaluated their possible role inventricular arrhythmia vulnerability. Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) was performed in healthy subjects during sinus rhythm, and the average recovery time (RT) and activation–recovery ...
Vladimír Sobota, Job Stoks, Kiran Haresh Kumar Patel, Roshni Shetty, Haibo Ni, Eleonora Grandi, Fu Siong Ng, Paul G. A. Volders, Matthijs J. M. Cluitmans, Jason D. Bayer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purkinje Cell Collaterals Enable Output Signals from the Cerebellar Cortex to Feed Back to Purkinje Cells and Interneurons

Neuron, 2016
L. Witter, Stephanie Rudolph, R. T. Pressler, Safiya I. Lahlaf, W. Regehr   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source