Results 131 to 140 of about 12,043,245 (295)

Purkinje cells and their trees

The Lancet Neurology, 2021
Zoghbi, Huda Y, Mehta, Arpan R
openaire   +4 more sources

The apicobasal dispersion of ventricular repolarization in humans is associated with age and affects arrhythmia vulnerability

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend We investigated the age‐ and sex‐related differences in the apicobasal repolarization gradient (ABRG) and evaluated their possible role inventricular arrhythmia vulnerability. Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) was performed in healthy subjects during sinus rhythm, and the average recovery time (RT) and activation–recovery ...
Vladimír Sobota, Job Stoks, Kiran Haresh Kumar Patel, Roshni Shetty, Haibo Ni, Eleonora Grandi, Fu Siong Ng, Paul G. A. Volders, Matthijs J. M. Cluitmans, Jason D. Bayer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A deep learning‐enabled toolkit for the 3D segmentation of ventricular cardiomyocytes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend 3D cardiomyocyte segmentation enables comprehensive analyses of myocardial microstructure in health and disease; however, it is technically demanding. We present an open‐source toolkit for this task, which reduces challenges associated with sample preparation, image restoration, segmentation and proofreading.
Joachim Greiner, Fabio Frangiamore, Frédéric Sonak, Josef Madl, Thomas Seidel, Peter Kohl, Eva A. Rog‐Zielinska   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico predictions of action potential propagation in doxorubicin cardiotoxicity: A parametric study using preclinical 3D magnetic resonance imaging‐based fibrotic left ventricle models

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the study's methodology and key findings. In a preclinical swine model, doxorubicin administration induced cardiotoxicity, characterized by diffuse fibrotic remodelling and altered electrical function, as assessed by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and electrophysiological mapping.
Javier Villar‐Valero, Jairo Rodríguez Padilla, Nicolas Cedilnik, Buntheng Ly, Juan F. Gomez, Maxime Sermesant, Mihaela Pop, Beatriz Trenor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mild Cerebellar Neurodegeneration of Aged Heterozygous PCD Mice Increases Cell Fusion of Purkinje and Bone Marrow-Derived Cells

Cell Transplantation, 2012
Bone marrow-derived cells have different plastic properties, especially regarding cell fusion, which increases with time and is prompted by tissue injury.
David Díaz, Javier S. Recio, Eduardo Weruaga, Jose R. Alonso   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small‐conductance Ca2⁺‐activated K⁺ channels in cardiac excitation–contraction coupling: Bridging mitochondria, sarcolemma and antiarrhythmic therapy

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondrial SK channel enhancement reduces cardiac arrhythmia trigger. Spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release via hyperactive RyR2s underlies an increased arrhythmia trigger, promoting early and delayed afterdepolarizations during stress. Hyperactive RyR2s causes rise in cytosolic [Ca2+] during diastole. Clearance
Dmitry Terentyev, Alexey V. Glukhov, Vladimir Bogdanov, Aleksei S. Averin, Roland Veress, Bum‐Rak Choi, Shanna Hamilton, Andriy E. Belevych   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive and reactive reward signals conveyed by climbing fiber inputs to cerebellar Purkinje cells

Nature Neuroscience, 2019
D. Kostadinov, Maxime Beau, M. Blanco-Pozo, M. Häusser   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model system for human inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Most genes involved in inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes (IPAS) are conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans, where genetic manipulation enables functional characterization of variants, identification of regulatory proteins, and in vivo drug testing.
Antoine Delinière, Thomas Boulin, Maëlle Jospin, Alexandre Janin, Gilles Millat, Philippe Chevalier, Olga Andrini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steady‐state Purkinje cell activity has limited predictive power for cerebellar output in disease

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cerebellar dysfunction can give rise to various movement disorders. Misfiring cerebellar neurons often underlie this dysfunction. Because Purkinje cells form inhibitory synapses onto cerebellar nuclei cells, it has been presumed that spike activity changes in Purkinje cells cause inverse spike activity changes in the downstream ...
Alyssa M Lyon, Viviana Hernandez‐Castanon, Meike E van der Heijden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Panoramic voltage‐sensitive optical mapping of contracting hearts using cooperative multiview motion tracking with 12 cameras

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstact figure legend A panoramic 3D optical mapping system was developed, enabling imaging of action potential waves across the entire strongly deforming ventricular surface of beating isolated hearts. The system comprises 12 high‐speed cameras and a soccerball‐shaped imaging chamber with 48 light‐emitting diodes (LEDs).
Shrey Chowdhary, Jan Lebert, Shai Dickman, Mason Manetta, Charles Gordon, Jan Christoph   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source