Results 31 to 40 of about 13,268 (174)

PXR and Metabolism

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2021
Pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a nuclear receptor initially characterized as a xenobiotic‐sensing receptor that transcriptionally induces drug‐metabolizing enzymes and transporters to control the disposition of xenobiotics. Emerging data reveal PXR's broader roles in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism to control metabolic homeostasis.
openaire   +1 more source

The Nuclear Receptor PXR in Chronic Liver Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
Pregnane X receptor (PXR), a nuclear receptor known for modulating the transcription of drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters (DMETs), such as cytochrome P450 3A4 and P-glycoprotein, is functionally involved in chronic liver diseases of different etiologies.
Sayaf K.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of nuclear pregnane X receptor in Cu-induced lipid metabolism and xenobiotic responses in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a master xenobiotic-sensing receptor in response to toxic byproducts, as well as a key regulator in intermediary lipid metabolism.
Hongyan Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deficiency of PXR decreases atherosclerosis in apoE-deficient mice

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2011
The pregnane X receptor (PXR, also known as SXR) is a nuclear hormone receptor activated by xenobiotics as well as diverse sterols and their metabolites.
Yipeng Sui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PXR is a target of (-)-epicatechin in skeletal muscle [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
(-)-Epicatechin (EC) is a flavanol that has shown numerous biological effects such as: decrease risk of cardiovascular dysfunction, metabolism regulation, skeletal muscle (SkM) performance improvement and SkM cells differentiation induction, among others. The described EC acceptor/receptor molecules do not explain the EC's effect on SkM. We hypothesize
Miguel Ortiz-Flores   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Myeloid-specific deficiency of pregnane X receptor decreases atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-deficient mice[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2020
The pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a nuclear receptor that can be activated by numerous drugs and xenobiotic chemicals. PXR thereby functions as a xenobiotic sensor to coordinately regulate host responses to xenobiotics by transcriptionally regulating many
Yipeng Sui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

PXR: A New Player in Atopic Dermatitis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2018
Epidemiological evidence suggests that environmental pollutants contribute to atopic dermatitis, but mechanistic details are currently lacking. Elentner et al. show that PXR, a key transcription factor involved in pollutant metabolism, drives features of subclinical atopic dermatitis.
Landon K, Oetjen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of PXR Genotype and Transporter Expression in the Placental Transport of Lopinavir in Mice

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2017
Lopinavir (LPV), an antiretroviral protease inhibitor frequently prescribed in HIV-positive pregnancies, is a substrate of Abcb1 and Abcc2. As differences in placental expression of these transporters were seen in Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) −/− mice, we ...
Sarabjit S. Gahir   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Expression Is Correlated with Poor Prognosis in Invasive Breast Carcinoma

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2021
Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) is involved in human cancer, either by directly affecting carcinogenesis or by inducing drug-drug interactions and chemotherapy resistance.
Stamatios Theocharis   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of PXR induces hypercholesterolemia in wild-type and accelerates atherosclerosis in apoE deficient mice[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
The nuclear hormone receptor pregnane X receptor (PXR; also called SXR) functions as a xenobiotic sensor to coordinately regulate xenobiotic metabolism via transcriptional regulation of xenobiotic-detoxifying enzymes and transporters.
Changcheng Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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