Results 71 to 80 of about 159,479 (261)

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association of CagA EPIYA motifs and vacA genotypes with homologous recombination repair markers during the gastric precancerous cascade

open access: yesThe International Journal of Biological Markers, 2020
Background: Helicobacter pylori -induced DNA damage and impaired homologous recombination repair are vital molecular mechanisms for gastric cancer, which mainly count on its virulence factors cytotoxic-associated gene A (CagA) and vacuolating cytotoxin A
Yang Mi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferritin as a Nanoparticle Scaffold for Plant‐Produced Next‐Generation Subunit Vaccines

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Protein nanoparticles offer an innovative approach to next‐generation subunit vaccine development by displaying antigenic sequences on the nanoparticle surface. Compared to traditional subunit vaccines, protein nanoparticle vaccines often show improved interaction with the immune system due to their particulate size and repetitive epitope ...
Jordan T. VanderBurgt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial Metabolic Engineering of Alkane Biosynthesis in the Osmotolerant Yeast Debaryomyces hansenii CBS 767

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Debaryomyces hansenii is a yeast with diverse potential applications like producing oleochemicals from biomass. Yet, combinatorial metabolic engineering in D. hansenii is limited because, like many nonconventional organisms, key genomic data and genetic elements are missing. Here, we report phenotypic characterization, genomic integration loci,
Zekun Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the pathogenesis of gastric intestinal metaplasia based on the mucosoid air-liquid interface

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is an essential precancerous lesion. Although the reversal of GIM is challenging, it potentially brings a state-to-art strategy for gastric cancer therapeutics (GC).
Simeng Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori infection status and evolution of gastric cancer

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal
. Gastric cancer (GC) is a globally prevalent malignancy with a particularly heavy burden in China. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a Group I carcinogen for GC, with a higher seroprevalence rate indicating a higher GC incidence.
Wenlin Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori infection appears essential for stomach carcinogenesis: Observations in Semarang, Indonesia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The gastric cancer incidence in Semarang, Indonesia, is exceedingly low: only approximately 1/100th of the level in Japan. To elucidate the reason, we carried out an ecological study recruiting 69 male and 102 female participants from the general ...
Wijaya, Indra   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Upstream stimulating factor 1 (USF1) -202 G/A polymorphism and serum levels of USF1 and USF2 are associated with gastric cancer risk: a case control study

open access: yesJournal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
Purpose Gastric cancer is an inflammation-driven disease often associated with a bad prognosis. Upstream stimulatory factors USF1 and USF2 are pleiotropic transcription factors, with tumor suppressor function.
Ghizlane Bounder   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA profiling of colorectal granular-type laterally spreading tumor uncovers progression trajectory toward carcinoma and transcriptional signatures favoring lateral morphogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
BackgroundColorectal laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) are defined as non-protruding neoplasms exceeding 10 mm in diameter that grow primarily along the intestinal wall.
Yueqing Gong   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

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