Results 31 to 40 of about 39,911 (165)

Self‐limited neonatal epilepsy with 2q24.3 duplications: Case series and literature review

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To clarify the phenotypic spectrum associated with duplications involving the 2q24.3 region, which includes a cluster of genes encoding sodium channel subunits (SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN3A, SCN7A, and SCN9A). Methods We reviewed our research database for patients with epilepsy and 2q24.3 duplication and performed thorough phenotyping.
Saba Al Rawahi, Kenneth A. Myers
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnosis and management guidelines for infantile epileptic spasms syndrome around the world: A scoping review and comparative study of international approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is an epileptic encephalopathy requiring rapid diagnosis and treatment to optimize neurodevelopmental outcomes. Although multiple national and regional guidelines exist, recommendations vary.
Gozde Erdemir   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstitution of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) dependent enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) with pyridoxal reveals a crucial role for the phosphate during catalysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) is required for de novo sphingolipid biosynthesis. A previous study revealed a novel and unexpected interaction between the hydroxyl group of the l-serine substrate and ...
Wadsworth, John M   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Catalytic Mechanism of Pyridoxal 5′-Phosphate-Dependent Aminodeoxychorismate Lyase: A Computational QM/MM Study

open access: yes, 2023
Aminodeoxychorismate lyase (ADCL) is a kind of pyridoxal-5′-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate (ADC) to p-aminobenzoate (PABA), which is a key step for the biosynthesis of folate. To illuminate the
Lihua Dong   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Epilepsy syndromes classification

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Epilepsy syndromes are distinct electroclinical entities which have been recently defined by the International League Against Epilepsy Nosology and Definitions Task Force. Each syndrome is associated with “a characteristic cluster of clinical and EEG features, often supported by specific etiologic findings”.
Elaine C. Wirrell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate Concentrations in Relation to Apo-Aminotransferase Levels in Normal, Uraemic, and Post-Myocardial Infarct Sera [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Summary: The concentrations of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, and the holoenzyme activities and apoenzyme contents of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase in plasma were determined sim-ultaneously in healthy individuals, patients with ...
Sittel, Daniela   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Precision therapies for genetic epilepsies in 2025: Promises and pitfalls

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract By targeting the underlying etiology, precision therapies offer an exciting paradigm shift to improve the stagnant outcomes of drug‐resistant epilepsies, including developmental and epileptic encephalopathies. Unlike conventional antiseizure medications (ASMs) which only treat the symptoms (seizures) but have no effect on the underlying ...
Shuyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active site-directed inhibition of E. coli DNA-dependent RNA polymerase by pyridoxal 5′-phosphate

open access: yes, 1973
peer reviewedDNA-dependent RNA polymerase from E. coli is rapidly inhibited by preincubation with pyridoxal 5′-phosphate. The enzyme is not inhibited by pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate or pyridoxine. Pyridoxal is about 10 times less effective than pyridoxal 5′-
Martial, Joseph   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Neonatal seizures: Advances in diagnosis and management

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) created the ILAE Neonatal Task Force that classified neonatal seizures, defined neonatal epilepsy syndromes, and specified treatment guidelines. These frameworks, in addition to improved access to genetic testing and other recent advances, have revolutionized the diagnosis and management of ...
Elissa G. Yozawitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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