Results 81 to 90 of about 88,038 (326)

Kidney surveillance in the spotlight: contrast-induced acute kidney injury illuminated [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Acute kidney injury comprises a heterogeneous group of conditions characterized by a sudden decrease in renal function over hours to days. Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is caused by radiographic contrast agents used in diagnostic imaging.
Atkinson, Simon J.
core   +1 more source

Modulation of the unfolded protein response by tauroursodeoxycholic acid counteracts apoptotic cell death and fibrosis in a mouse model for secondary biliary liver fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR) in cholestatic liver disease and fibrosis is not fully unraveled. Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA), a hydrophilic bile acid, has been shown to reduce endoplasmic reticulum (
Bogaerts, Eliene   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

A New Twist on the PYRIN Mediterranean Coast [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, 2011
Familial Mediterranean fever is caused by mutations of the PYRIN protein. Chae et al. (2011) provide evidence for a ASC protein-dependent pathway of caspase-1 activation in which gain-of-function PYRIN mutations lead to IL-1β cytokine overproduction and inflammatory disease.
Franchi, Luigi, Núñez, Gabriel
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential Binding of NLRP3 to non-oxidized and Ox-mtDNA mediates NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a key mediator of the innate immune response to sterile tissue injury and is involved in many chronic and acute diseases. Physically and chemically diverse agents activate the NLRP3 inflammasome.
Angela Cabral   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glyburide inhibits the Cryopyrin/Nalp3 inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Inflammasomes activate caspase-1 for processing and secretion of the cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) and IL-18. Cryopyrin/NALP3/NLRP3 is an essential component of inflammasomes triggered by microbial ligands, danger-associated molecular patterns
Mohamed Lamkanfi   +43 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic loss of murine pyrin, the Familial Mediterranean Fever protein, increases interleukin-1β levels. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is an inherited autoinflammatory disorder characterized by unprovoked episodes of fever and inflammation. The associated gene, MEFV (Mediterranean Fever), is expressed primarily by cells of myeloid lineage and encodes ...
Pamela R Hesker   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy Induced by Micheliolide Alleviates Acute Irradiation-Induced Intestinal Injury via Inhibition of the NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Radiation-induced enteropathy (RIE) is one of the most common and fatal complications of abdominal radiotherapy, with no effective interventions available.
Dong-ming Wu   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of an Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Alveolar Type II In Vitro Model to Study Influenza A Virus Infection and Drug Treatments

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Patient‐specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be differentiated into alveolar type II cells (iAT2s), expanded as 3D alveolospheres, and grown at physiologically relevant air–liquid interface (ALI). This study shows for the first time the infectability of iAT2s by the influenza A virus (IAV) and proves their responsiveness to the well ...
Lena Gauthier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An association between MEFV mutation and ANCA-associated vasculitis involving the central nervous system and lungs: causality under scrutiny

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is traditionally associated with biallelic mutations in the MEFV gene; however, heterozygous mutations may also contribute to disease phenotypes.
Marcus Villander Barros de Oliveira Sá   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A HYPOTHETICAL ROLE FOR PLAGUE IN THE SELECTION OF MEFV MUTATION CARRIERS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN AREA

open access: yesCentral Asian Journal of Medical Hypotheses and Ethics, 2020
Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common autoinflammatory disease associated with mutations in the MEFV gene encoding Pyrin. MEFV mutations are frequent in the Mediterranean region.
Ezgi Deniz Batu
doaj   +1 more source

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