Results 61 to 70 of about 132,382 (284)

A GLUTAMATE CYSTEINE LIGASE Gene StGSH1 Regulated by StERF10 Enhanced Glutathione Accumulation and Adaptation to Low Phosphorus Stress in Potato

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The StERF10‐StGSH1 module coordinates glutathione (GSH) biosynthesis under low‐phosphorus stress. The low‐phosphate‐induced AP2/ERF transcription factor StERF10 directly activates the transcription of StGSH1 and enhances GSH accumulation. Consequently, GSH scavenges reactive oxygen species and provides sulfur for sulfolipid synthesis, facilitating the ...
Xiaocheng Tian, Mingjun Li, Xiaojia Huang, Markus Wirtz, Xiaohui Zheng, Shilong Fan, Jiang Tian, Shaoqun Liu, Zhonghua Liu, Hongbo Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Esrrg in the Fibrate-Mediated Regulation of Lipid Metabolism Genes in Human ApoA-I Transgenic Mice [PDF]

, 2009
We have used a new ApoA-I transgenic mouse model to identify by global gene expression profiling, candidate genes that affect lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in response to fenofibrate treatment.
A Chroni, A Duka, A Patsialou, A Rigotti, A Walsh, AP Feinberg, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, B Staels, BN Finck, CW Miller, D Arsenijevic, D Lan, D Sanoudou, D Sanoudou, D Sanoudou, EM Rubin, ES Cathcart, F Yadetie, G Fredrikson, G Martin, H Duez, H Samyn, HB Rubins, HY Kan, J Karbowska, J Lin, J St Pierre, JC Fruchart, JD Brunzell, JJ Lehman, JK Reddy, JL Goldstein, JM Huss, JM Huss, JP Desager, K C Hayes, K Drosatos, K Motojima, K Schoonjans, K Schoonjans, KE Kypreos, KE Kypreos, KS Frederiksen, L Berthou, LA Pennacchio, LJ Kelly, M Bouly, MB Eisen, MC Hunt, MJ Holness, N Hennuyer, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, N Vu-Dac, NF Cariello, P Puigserver, Q Guo, R Sladek, RB Vega, RL Jacobs, SA Greenberg, SN Schreiber, V Beisvag, V Giguere, V I Zannis, V Litvak, VG Tusher, VI Zannis, VI Zannis, VI Zannis, WC Roberts, X Prieur, Y Kamei, Y Nagai, Z Wu   +79 more
core   +3 more sources

Enzymatic Remodelling of Tumour Microenvironment Enhances Anti‐CEACAM5 CAR T‐Cell Efficacy Against Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows anti‐CEACAM5 CAR T‐cells are ineffective against colorectal cancer (CRC) because of CEACAM5 sequestration at intercellular junctions and the thick tumour cell glycocalyx. Enzymatic treatments of CRC cell monolayer/tissue section with trypsin or hyaluronidase restore CEACAM5 availability, enhance CAR T‐cell activation, increase ...
Debasis Banik, Christopher J. Ward, Soura Chakraborty, Ziwei Zhang, Daniel Heraghty, Prasanna Suresh, Bing Li, Shekhar Kedia, Jhuma Pramanik, Simon J. Davis, James P. Roy, Michael A. Chapman, Bidesh Mahata, David Klenerman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dichloroacetate for Cancer Treatment: Some Facts and Many Doubts

Pharmaceuticals
Rarely has a chemical elicited as much controversy as dichloroacetate (DCA). DCA was initially considered a dangerous toxic industrial waste product, then a potential treatment for lactic acidosis. However, the main controversies started in 2008 when DCA
Tomas Koltai, Larry Fliegel
doaj   +1 more source

Unmasking the Warburg Effect: Unleashing the Power of Enzyme Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy

Drugs and Drug Candidates, 2023
The Warburg effect (or aerobic glycolysis), which was first described in 1926 by Otto Heinrich Warburg, consists of the change in glucose metabolism in cancer cells.
Eduardo Angulo-Elizari, Leire Gaviria-Soteras, Irati Zubiri, Sandra Ramos-Inza, Carmen Sanmartin, Daniel Plano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiosphere-derived cells demonstrate metabolic flexibility that Is influenced by adhesion status [PDF]

, 2017
Adult stem cells demonstrate metabolic flexibility that is regulated by cell adhesion status. The authors demonstrate that adherent cells primarily utilize glycolysis, whereas suspended cells rely on oxidative phosphorylation for their ATP needs.
Abraham, M. Roselle, Afzal, Junaid, Aon, Miguel A, Chan, Angel, Foster, D. Brian, Guan, Yufan, Karakas, Mehmet Fatih, O\u27Rourke, Brian, Pomper, Martin, Rathmell, Jeffrey, Tsui, Benjamin, Vakrou, Styliani, Wahl, Richard, Woldemichael, Kirubel   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

NAD⁺ Reduction in Glutamatergic Neurons Induces Lipid Catabolism and Neuroinflammation in the Brain via SARM1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NAD⁺ homeostasis maintains neuronal integrity through opposing actions of NMNAT2 and SARM1. Loss of NMNAT2 in glutamatergic neurons reprograms cortical metabolism from glucose to lipid catabolism, depletes lipid stores, and triggers inflammation and neurodegeneration.
Zhen‐Xian Niou, Sen Yang, Andrea Enriquez, Nino A. Espinas, Anoosha Sri, Caliel D. Hines, Jason M. Tennessen, Chia‐Shan Wu, Jui‐Yen Huang, Hui‐Chen Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of glucose metabolism disorders in tumors of the female reproductive system

Акушерство, гинекология и репродукция, 2020
Glucose metabolism plays a pivotal role in fueling the energetic and biosynthetic demands in rapidly proliferating cells. In gynecologic malignancies (GMs), including ovarian cancer (OC), endometrial cancer (EC), and cervical cancer (CC), metabolic ...
E. Yu. Kovaleva, R. R. Kantimirova, T. K. Gunina, E. V. Vlasenko, D. O. Salychin, D. S. Khulagova, A. Kochkin, V. A. Mamatkova, N. S. Zhakov, G. K. Bezmaternykh, E. Yu. Fomenko, A. A. Mullagalieva, F. S. Ali, R. N. Imanova   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang, Linghua Zeng, Kunkun Zou, Keying Lin, Fangting Yao, Jinglun Song, Shumeng Zhang, Hanshu Feng, Zhichao Yang, Chunlei Wang, Hongtao Diao, Xue Kong, Tengfei Pan, Joonki Kim, Tianqi Duo, Linqiang Li, Yu Bian   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fructose metabolism in Chromohalobacter salexigens: interplay between the Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas and Entner–Doudoroff pathways [PDF]

, 2019
Background The halophilic bacterium Chromohalobacter salexigens metabolizes glucose exclusively through the Entner–Doudoroff (ED) pathway, an adaptation which results in inefficient growth, with significant carbon overflow, especially at low salinity ...
Argandoña Bertrán, Montserrat, Bernal, Vicente, Borges, Nuno, Castaño Cerezo, Sara, Csonka, Laszlo N., Cánovas, Manuel, Gonçalves, Luís G., Goodner, Bradley W., Nieto Gutiérrez, Joaquín José, Pagán, Juan P., Pastor, José M., Reynolds, Kathryn A., Vargas Macías, Carmen   +12 more
core   +1 more source