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Aquatic Environments as Hotspots of Transferable Low-Level Quinolone Resistance and Their Potential Contribution to High-Level Quinolone Resistance [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
The disposal of antibiotics in the aquatic environment favors the selection of bacteria exhibiting antibiotic resistance mechanisms. Quinolones are bactericidal antimicrobials extensively used in both human and animal medicine.
Claudio D. Miranda   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Mutational Diversity in the Quinolone Resistance-Determining Regions of Type-II Topoisomerases of Salmonella Serovars [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
Quinolone resistance in bacterial pathogens has primarily been associated with mutations in the quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) of bacterial type-II topoisomerases, which are DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Depending on the position and
Aqsa Shaheen   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Quinolone resistance: much more than predicted [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2011
Since quinolones are synthetic antibiotics, it was predicted that mutations in target genes would be the only mechanism through which resistance could be acquired, because there will not be quinolone resistance genes in nature.
Alvaro eHernandez   +2 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Quinolone Antibiotics: Resistance and Therapy

open access: yesInfection and Drug Resistance, 2023
Kai Tang, Heng Zhao Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology, Fujian Normal University, Fujian, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Heng Zhao, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Innate Immune Biology, Fujian Normal University ...
Tang K, Zhao H
doaj   +4 more sources

Rapid evolution of fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli in Nigeria is temporally associated with fluoroquinolone use [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2011
Background Antibiotic resistance has necessitated fluoroquinolone use but little is known about the selective forces and resistance trajectory in malaria-endemic settings, where selection from the antimalarial chloroquine for fluoroquinolone-resistant ...
Lamikanra Adebayo   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Word-based GWAS harnesses the rich potential of genomic data for E. coli quinolone resistance [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Quinolone resistance presents a growing global health threat. We employed word-based GWAS to explore genomic data, aiming to enhance our understanding of this phenomenon.
Negin Malekian   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quinolone Resistance Genes and Their Contribution to Resistance in Vibrio cholerae Serogroup O139 [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Background. Quinolones are commonly used for reducing the duration of diarrhea, infection severity, and limiting further transmission of disease related to Vibrio cholerae, but V. cholerae susceptibility to quinolone decreases over time.
Yan-Yan Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes in Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Healthy Dogs [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Sciences
Knowledge about the potential roles of pets as reservoirs for plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance is still limited in Türkiye. Thus, in our study, the presence of plasmid-mediated quinolone genes (qnrA, qnrB and qnrS) was examined by multiplex ...
Fatma Kalaycı-Yüksek   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genetic markers associated with resistance to beta-lactam and quinolone antimicrobials in non-typhoidal Salmonella isolates from humans and animals in central Ethiopia

open access: yesAntimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, 2017
Background Beta-lactam and quinolone antimicrobials are commonly used for treatment of infections caused by non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) and other pathogens. Resistance to these classes of antimicrobials has increased significantly in the recent years.
Tadesse Eguale   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular Identification of Aminoglycoside-Modifying Enzymes and Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes among Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolates Recovered from Egyptian Patients

open access: yesInternational Journal of Microbiology, 2017
Inappropriate use of antibiotics in clinical settings is thought to have led to the global emergence and spread of multidrug-resistant pathogens. The goal of this study was to investigate the prevalence of genes encoding aminoglycoside resistance and ...
Mohamed F. El-Badawy   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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