Results 61 to 70 of about 27,662 (214)

Improving genetic diagnosis of hereditary tumor syndromes: From expanded gene panels to functional genomics

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic tumor risk syndromes (genturis) contribute substantially to the overall cancer burden and provide opportunities for early detection, prevention, and individualized treatment. Yet, many affected individuals remain undiagnosed due to restrictive testing criteria and challenges in variant interpretation.
Mayra Sauer, Morghan C. Lucas, Vitus Prokosch, Thomas Keßler, Thomas Risch, Andreas Laner, Jan Henkel, Anna Benet‐Pagès, Ariane Hallermayr, Verena Steinke‐Lange, Elke Holinski‐Feder, Barbara Klink   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A large C-terminal Rad52 segment acts as a chaperone to Form and Stabilize Rad51 Filaments

Nature Communications
Homologous recombination (HR) is essential for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks and the restart of stalled replication forks. A critical step in HR is the formation of Rad51 nucleofilaments, which perform homology search and strand invasion of a ...
Emilie Ma, Fadma Lakhal, Eleni Litsardaki, Myriam Ruault, Maxime Audin, Natacha Levrier, Emilie Navarro, Mickaël Garnier, Laurent Maloisel, Jordane Depagne, Clémentine Brocas, Aurelien Thureau, Didier Busso, Xavier Veaute, Raphaël Guerois, Angela Taddei, Françoise Ochsenbein, Eric Coïc   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Real‐World Outcomes of Olaparib in Metastatic Castration‐Resistant Prostate Cancer Patients With Homologous Recombination Repair Alterations

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Evidence to guide the treatment for patients with metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) gene alterations outside of clinical trials remains limited. This was an observational, cohort study, including mCRPC patients with tumor harboring HRR alterations, progressed on a prior androgen ...
Lorena Incorvaia, Daniele Santini, Marc R. Matrana, Marco Maruzzo, Ray Manneh Kopp, Lorenzo Antonuzzo, Sergio Bracarda, Deniz Tural, Giuseppe Procopio, Maria T. Bourlon, Orazio Caffo, Martin Ignacio Zapata Laguado, Massimo Di Maio, Brigida Anna Maiorano, Vincenza Conteduca, Sabrina Rossetti, Helga Lipari, Thomas Büttner, Mimma Rizzo, Yüksel Ürün, Carlo Messina, Fernando Sabino Marques Monteiro, Andrey Soares, Mattia Puglisi, Alice Principi, Eleonora Lai, Giulia Mammone, Marco Stellato, Ilaria Depetris, Tancredi Didier Bazan Russo, Isadora Yasbick Spricido, Camila Bobato Lara Gismondi, Francesco Massari, Nicola Pavan, Matteo Santoni, Tarek Taha   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rad51 Interacts with Non-structural 3 Protein of Hepatitis C Virus and Regulates Viral Production

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a leading cause of chronic liver disease affecting over 170 million people worldwide. Chronic infection with HCV progresses to liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Kidong Son, Kidong Son, Kidong Son, Tram T. T. Nguyen, Tram T. T. Nguyen, Jae-Woong Choi, Jae-Woong Choi, Long V. Pham, Long V. Pham, Trang T. D. Luong, Trang T. D. Luong, Yun-Sook Lim, Soon B. Hwang, Soon B. Hwang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross‐Regulation Between DNA Methylation and Circadian Clock Reprogramming in Ovarian Cancer: Mechanistic Insights, Biomarker Potential, and Therapeutic Implications

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Early diagnosis remains challenging, recurrence rates remain high, and platinum resistance frequently develops in ovarian cancer (OC), collectively representing major barriers to long‐term patient survival. DNA methylation (DNAm), as a relatively stable yet dynamically modifiable epigenetic signature, can capture alterations in tumor states ...
Min Xing, Chang Zhou, Yi Tang, Shuhui Xu, Shasha Zhou, Weiai Liu, Huiping Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rad51 catalytic mutants differentially affect the Rad51 nucleoprotein filament in vivo [PDF]

, 2016
ABSTRACT In this study, we utilized mouse hybridoma cell lines stably expressing ectopic wild-type Rad51, or the Rad51-K133A and Rad51-K133R catalytic mutants deficient in ATP binding and ATP hydrolysis, respectively, to investigate effects on the Rad51 nucleoprotein filament in vivo
Mundia, Maureen M., Magwood, Alissa C., Baker, Mark D.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Anticancer Effect of RAD51-IN-1 in MDAH-2774 (CVCL_0420) Cells [PDF]

Biotechnologia Acta
Aim. This study aimed to investigate the effect of pharmacological inhibition of RAD51, via RAD51-IN-1, on the MDAH-2774 cell line. Methods. To achieve these objectives, firstly, MDAH-2774 cells were treated with different doses of RAD51-IN-1 to ...
Deniz ÖZDEMİR, Can Ali AĞCA
doaj   +1 more source

Ovarian Cancer: Epidemiology, Disease Mechanisms, New Diagnosis and Treatment Strategies, and Research Directions

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ovarian cancer (OC) continues to be the deadliest gynecological malignancy and a significant cause of cancer‐related mortality among women worldwide. Standard treatment strategies typically entail platinum‐based chemotherapy in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery.
Zunera Khalid, Weirong Fan, Farah Nazir, Yixiang Xing, Tengchuan Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network Analysis of RAD51 Proteins in Metazoa and the Evolutionary Relationships With Their Archaeal Homologs

Frontiers in Genetics, 2018
The RAD51 (DNA repair protein RAD51) recombinases are essential for homologous recombination, DNA repair, and genome stability. Overexpression of RAD51 proteins has been observed in many cancer cells, such as thyroid carcinoma, breast cancer, pancreatic ...
Shan Jiang, Ting Lin, Qingji Xie, Lijing Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced CRISPR‐cas systems for genome editing and molecular diagnostics

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes the major optimization strategies for CRISPR‐Cas systems, focusing on the engineering of Cas proteins, guide RNAs, reporter probes, and the incorporation of chemical additives. The aim is to enhance editing precision and diagnostic capability, thereby expanding the CRISPR system's potential for broader biomedical ...
Sheng Li, Han Li, Bojie Chen, Ling Jiang, Keyu Long, Jiaqi Lang, Xingxiang Pu, Erhu Xiong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source