Results 61 to 70 of about 27,541 (198)

RAD51AP1 is a versatile RAD51 modulator. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
RAD51AP1 is an emergent key factor in homologous recombination (HR), the major pathway for accurate repair of DNA double-strand breaks, and in alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT). Depletion of RAD51AP1 diminishes HR and overexpression is common in cancer, where it is associated with malignancy.
Kuhlen L, Argunhan B, Liang P, Zhong J, Masino L, Zhang X.   +5 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fission yeast Rad54 prevents intergenerational buildup of Rad51 aggregates in proliferating cells

Life Science Alliance
Live imaging of Rad51 revealed that rad54 mutant cells not only accumulate Rad51 but also transmit Rad51 aggregates to daughter cells, which likely causes intergenerational genome instability.
Goki Taniguchi, Alexander I May, Hiroshi Iwasaki, Hideo Tsubouchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Replication Errors Drive Genome‐Wide Small Inverted Triplication Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides insight into the dynamic equilibrium mechanism of a novel structural variant, small inverted triplication (SIT), which is generated by misalignment of the 3’ flap generated under DNA replication stress with palindromic sequence. Alternatively, the end sequence may fold back on itself to form an inverted fragment.
Yi Lei, Yu Zhou, Haitao Sun, Hang Yuan, Xinyu Pei, Jessica D. Hess, Yao Yan, Zunsong Hu, Mian Zhou, Zhaohui Gu, Li Zheng, Xiwei Wu, Binghui Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rad51 and Rad54 ATPase activities are both required to modulate Rad51-dsDNA filament dynamics [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 2007
Rad51 and Rad54 are key proteins that collaborate during homologous recombination. Rad51 forms a presynaptic filament with ATP and ssDNA active in homology search and DNA strand exchange, but the precise role of its ATPase activity is poorly understood.
Li, Xuan, Zhang, Xiao-Ping, Solinger, Jachen A, Kiianitsa, Konstantin, Yu, Xiong, Egelman, Edward H, Heyer, Wolf-Dietrich   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Harnessing MDM2‐Mediated Targeted Degradation of Transcriptional and Epigenetic Machinery to Disrupt Oncogenic Addictions in Pediatric Sarcoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MDM2 dependency in pediatric sarcomas is driven by a novel p53‐independent oncogenic cistrome alongside canonical p53 pathway suppression. This study introduces MDM2‐recruiting transcriptional and epigenetic machinery degraders (MDM2‐TEMADs) as a novel precision oncology modality.
Jiawei Zhou, Xian Guan, Nan Li, Ying Zhang, Long Xie, Xingze Huang, Zhipeng Zhu, Zhuolin Ren, Xiaoyan Yu, Hanjun Guo, Yuanfang Wu, Lin Ma, Suya Zheng, Jingyao Zhang, Jiyang Liu, Victor Kuanmin Lee, Wenhao Chen, H. Phillip Koeffler, Jinhu Wang, Xin Han, Ye Chen, Liang Xu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein dynamics of human RPA and RAD51 on ssDNA during assembly and disassembly of the RAD51 filament [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 2016
Homologous recombination (HR) is a crucial pathway for double-stranded DNA break (DSB) repair. During the early stages of HR, the newly generated DSB ends are processed to yield long single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) overhangs, which are quickly bound by replication protein A (RPA).
Ma, Chu Jian, Gibb, Bryan, Kwon, YoungHo, Sung, Patrick, Greene, Eric C.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MiR‐940 Suppresses Ferroptosis by Controlling Expression of Key Regulatory Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A CRISPR‐based screening identified miR‐940 as a critical suppressor of ferroptosis in cancer. By coordinating the downregulation of pro‐ferroptotic genes with the upregulation of GPX4, miR‐940 establishes a regulatory network that protects against ferroptosis and correlates with poor clinical outcomes in distinct cancer entities.
Andrea Kolak, Juliane Tschuck, Stefanie A. I. Weiß, Daniel Kaemena, Karolin Klimm, Ana Galhoz, Larissa Ringelstetter, Myles Fennell, Juliane Merl‐Pham, Anna Artati, Stefanie Strasser, Ralph Garippa, Michael Witting, Hans Zischka, Joel A. Schick, Stefanie M. Hauck, Michael P. Menden, Michelle Vincendeau, Brent R. Stockwell, Kamyar Hadian   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rad51 catalytic mutants differentially affect the Rad51 nucleoprotein filament in vivo [PDF]

, 2016
ABSTRACT In this study, we utilized mouse hybridoma cell lines stably expressing ectopic wild-type Rad51, or the Rad51-K133A and Rad51-K133R catalytic mutants deficient in ATP binding and ATP hydrolysis, respectively, to investigate effects on the Rad51 nucleoprotein filament in vivo
Mundia, Maureen M., Magwood, Alissa C., Baker, Mark D.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Human Rad51 mediated DNA unwinding is facilitated by conditions that favour Rad51-dsDNA aggregation [PDF]

BMC Biochemistry, 2009
Abstract Background Human Rad51 (RAD51), analogous to its bacterial homolog, RecA, binds and unwinds double stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the presence of certain nucleotide cofactors. ATP hydrolysis is not required for this process, because even ATP non hydrolysable analogs like AMP-PNP and ATPγS, support DNA unwinding ...
Balakrishnan, Kamakshi, Krishnan, Neeraja M, Kulkarni, Anagha, Rao, Basuthkar J   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources