Results 61 to 70 of about 15,150 (235)

A Preliminary Investigation of Radiation-Sensitive Ultrasound Contrast Agents for Photon Dosimetry

Pharmaceuticals
Radiotherapy treatment plans have become highly conformal, posing additional constraints on the accuracy of treatment delivery. Here, we explore the use of radiation-sensitive ultrasound contrast agents (superheated phase-change nanodroplets) as dosimetric radiation sensors.
Carlier, Bram, Heymans, Sophie, Nooijens, Sjoerd, Collado-Lara, Gonzalo, Toumia, Yosra, Delombaerde, Laurence, Paradossi, Gaio, D'hooge, Jan, Van Den Abeele, Koen, Sterpin, Edmond, Himmelreich, Uwe   +10 more
openaire   +6 more sources

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation Therapy for Liver Tumors: Future Directions [PDF]

, 2017
Radiation therapy for liver tumors has changed dramatically in the last few decades, from purely palliative to now potentially curative in the form of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT).
Eric A. Mellon, Mellon, Eric A, Hoffe, Sarah E, Sarah E. Hoffe, Murimwa, Gilbert, Gilbert Murimwa   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals a Mitochondrial–Immune Axis Associated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in High‐Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐omics analysis delineates a mitochondrial–immune axis governing neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer. Immune‐active tumors exhibit enhanced B‐cell infiltration and favorable sensitivity, whereas metabolically rewired tumors display oxidative phosphorylation dependency and resistance.
Wei Jiang, Yi Wang, Xiaohang Lu, Qianlan Yao, Libing Xiang, Xu Cai, Xiaoyu Tu, Shaoxian Tang, Ying Xu, Yufan Cheng, Liming Shen, Huijuan Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Adaptive response" - some underlying mechanisms and open questions [PDF]

, 2008
Organisms are affected by different DNA damaging agents naturally present in the environment or released as a result of human activity. Many defense mechanisms have evolved in organisms to minimize genotoxic damage. One of them is induced radioresistance
Stephka G. Chankova, Dimova, Evgeniya G, Chankova, Stephka G, Peter E. Bryant, Bryant, Peter Edward, Evgeniya G. Dimova   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Activating Triplet Excitons in COFs via Layer‐Bridging Co Single Atoms for Photocatalytic H2O2 Production and Tandem C─N Coupling

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a layer‐bridging coordination strategy of Co single atoms in COFs that promotes the formation and utilization of triplet excited states. The introduction of Co single atoms induces pronounced energy‐level splitting and enhanced spin–orbit coupling, facilitating the generation of 1O2 and O2•– for efficient photocatalytic H2O2 ...
Guoen Tang, Jianjun Zhang, Guijie Liang, Jinfeng Zhang, Chuanbiao Bie, Jiaguo Yu, Hermenegildo García   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiosensitizers in hepatocellular carcinoma [PDF]

, 2011
Most hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients present with locally advanced disease with a risk of development of intrahepatic or extrahepatic metastases.
이익재, 성진실
core   +1 more source

Machine‐Learning‐Guided Discovery of Boron‐Free Narrowband Blue Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitters

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A data‐driven discovery engine—exhaustive enumeration of carbazole‐containing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (Cz‐PAHs) followed by machine learning—identifies boron‐free, narrowband blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitters for organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs).
Masaya Hagai, Jie Sun, Jun Hyeon Lee, Kazuhiro J. Fujimoto, Shigehiro Yamaguchi, Takuma Yasuda, Takeshi Yanai   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Toward Nano‐Nutritional Medicine: A Remotely Activated Trans‐Vaccenic Acid‐Based Lipid Nanoparticles for Enhancing Immune Checkpoint Blockade Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Eutectic mixtures from trans‐vaccenic acid (TVA) and stearic acid, which served as phase‐change material to encapsulate IR780, forming NIR‐responsive nanoparticles. IR780@TVA LNPs induce photothermal therapy and initiate adaptive anti‐tumor immunity.
Kang Liu, Yunlong Li, Hanmeng Liu, Peng Zhang, Mingjing Wang, Quanwei Sun, Wenshuo Yang, Zhengwei Song, Song Tan, Ye Yang, Peng She, Dengke Yin, Wei Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source