Results 41 to 50 of about 13,471 (223)

Advanced treatment planning: robust optimization and proton RBE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
This thesis aims to improve the way uncertainties are incorporated in the treatment planning process of radiotherapy treatments.By using robust optimization instead of the more commonly used PTV-optimization the effects of movement on the radiation dose ...
Wagenaar, Dirk; id_orcid, Wagenaar, Dirk
core   +1 more source

Fixed- versus Variable-RBE Computations for Intensity Modulated Proton Therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Purpose: To evaluate how using models of proton therapy that incorporate variable relative biological effectiveness (RBE) versus the current practice of using a fixed RBE of 1.1 affects dosimetric indices on treatment plans for large cohorts of patients ...
Mohan, Radhe   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing Two Seawater Temperatures For Human Norovirus Depuration From Oysters

open access: yesJournal of Food Protection
Despite regulations set up to monitor the microbiological quality of shellfish in producing areas, shellfish-borne gastroenteritis outbreaks still occur.
Françoise S. Le Guyader   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Series Cholecystectomy in High Risk Acute Cholecystitis Patients Who Underwent Gallbladder Drainage

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery, 2021
Background: Cholecystectomy (CCY) is the only definitive therapy for acute cholecystitis. We conducted this study to evaluate which patients may not benefit from further CCY after percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGBD) has been performed ...
Chi-Chih Wang   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of a new three-dimensional dose evaluation method considering variable relative biological effectiveness and dose fractionation in proton therapy combined with high-dose-rate brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Medical Physics, 2019
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of variable relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of proton beam and dose fractionation has on dose distribution and to establish a new three-dimensional dose evaluation method for proton ...
Daisuke Kobayashi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A prototype of a RBES for personalized menus generation

open access: yesApplied Mathematics and Computation, 2017
People have many constraints concerning the food they eat. These constraints can be based on religious believes, be due to food allergies or illnesses, or be derived from personal preferences or dislikes. For instance, preparing the menus at a hospital can be really complex.
Eugenio Roanes-Lozano   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The evolution of microstructure and texture of AZ80 Mg alloy cup-shaped pieces processed by rotating backward extrusion

open access: yesJournal of Magnesium and Alloys, 2021
This study proposed an effective plastic deformation technique, rotating backward extrusion (RBE), for producing high performance AZ80 magnesium alloy cup-shaped pieces.
Xin Che   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Applied Element Modelling of Out‐Of‐Plane Instability in Boundary Elements of Thin RC Walls

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent earthquakes in Chile (2010) and New Zealand (2011) caused extensive damage to buildings featuring reinforced concrete (RC) structural walls, with observed failure modes including out‐of‐plane instability of slender walls. This buckling‐type response under combined in‐plane and out‐of‐plane loading has also been documented in ...
Andrea Orgnoni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward A variable RBE for proton beam therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In the clinic, proton beam therapy (PBT) is based on the use of a generic relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of 1.1 compared to photons in human cancers and normal tissues. However, the experimental basis for this RBE lacks any significant number of
Antino Allen   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

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