Results 51 to 60 of about 18,745 (209)

The Cholinergic Pathways in Inflammation: A Potential Pharmacotherapeutic Target for COPD

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2018
In COPD, the activity of the cholinergic system is increased, which is one of the reasons for the airflow limitation caused by the contraction of airway smooth muscles.
Mitsuhiro Yamada, Masakazu Ichinose
doaj   +1 more source

Deconvolution of complex G protein-coupled receptor signaling in live cells using dynamic mass redistribution measurements [PDF]

, 2010
Label-free biosensor technology based on dynamic mass redistribution (DMR) of cellular constituents promises to translate GPCR signaling into complex optical 'fingerprints' in real time in living cells.
Blattermann, S, Drewke, C., Gomeza, J., Hennen, S., Janssen, N., Kebig, A., Kostenis, E., Merten, N., Milligan, G., Mohr, K., Mohr-Andra, M., Muller, A., Schmidt, J., Schroder, R., Smith, N.J., Wenzel, J., Zahn, S.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

General anaesthesia-related complications of gut motility with a focus on cholinergic mechanisms, TRP channels and visceral pain

Frontiers in Physiology, 2023
General anesthesia produces multiple side effects. Notably, it temporarily impairs gastrointestinal motility following surgery and causes the so-called postoperative ileus (POI), a multifactorial and complex condition that develops secondary to ...
Alexander V. Zholos, Dariia O. Dryn, Mariia I. Melnyk, Mariia I. Melnyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The varieties of the psychedelic experience: A preliminary study of the association between the reported subjective effects and the binding affinity profiles of substituted phenethylamines and tryptamines [PDF]

, 2018
Classic psychedelics are substances of paramount cultural and neuroscientific importance. A distinctive feature of psychedelic drugs is the wide range of potential subjective effects they can elicit, known to be deeply influenced by the internal state of
Erowid, Earth, Erowid, Fire, Martínez Vivot, Rocío, Pallavicini, Carla, Sanz, Camila, Tagliazucchi, Enzo Rodolfo, Zamberlan, Federico   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Carbachol increases intracellular free calcium concentrations in human granulosa-lutein cells [PDF]

, 1992
We investigated whether the stimulation of human granulosa-lutein cells with muscarinic and nicotinic receptor agonists can cause increases in intracellular free calcium (Ca2+), using Fura-2 microfluorimetry.
Föhr, K. J., Gratzl, Manfred, Mayerhofer, Artur, Sterzik, K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Novel Insights into M3 Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Physiology and Structure [PDF]

Journal of Molecular Neuroscience, 2013
Recent studies with M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3R) mutant mice suggest that drugs selectively targeting this receptor subtype may prove useful for the treatment of various pathophysiological conditions. Moreover, the use of M3R-based designer G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) has provided novel insights into how Gq-coupled GPCRs can ...
Andrew C, Kruse, Jianhua, Li, Jianxin, Hu, Brian K, Kobilka, Jürgen, Wess   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The heartbreak of depression: 'Psycho-cardiac' coupling in myocardial infarction [PDF]

, 2017
Ample evidence identifies strong links between major depressive disorder (MDD) and both risk of ischemic or coronary heart disease (CHD) and resultant morbidity and mortality. The molecular mechanistic bases of these linkages are poorly defined. Systemic
Budiono, Boris P, Headrick, John P., Neumann, David L., Peart, Jason N., Shum, David H K, Stapelberg, Nicolas J C   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A molecular basis for selective antagonist destabilization of dopamine D3 receptor quaternary organization [PDF]

, 2017
The dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) is a molecular target for both first-generation and several recently-developed antipsychotic agents. Following stable expression of this mEGFP-tagged receptor, Spatial Intensity Distribution Analysis indicated that a ...
Caltabiano, Gianluigi, Jiménez-Rosés, Mireia, Marsango, Sara, Millan, Mark J., Milligan, Graeme, Pediani, John D., Ward, Richard J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Acetylcholine From Solitary Chemosensory Cell, Not Neuron, Regulates Basal Cell Fate Driving Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study identifies that Ach levels are elevated in eCRSwNP and primarily released from SCCs rather than neurons. Ach induces epithelial remodeling in eCRSwNP by binding to M1R/M3R and activating YAP signaling in basal cells, driving basal cell hyperplasia and abnormal differentiation. Blocking M1R/M3R with TB inhibits eCRSwNP progression.
Bowen Zheng, Tao Lu, Ji Wang, Yalan Zhang, Panhui Xiong, Jieyu Zeng, Shuman Li, Yu Jiang, Yijun Liu, Longlan Shu, Yuan Chen, Yin Zhou, Yue Gu, Dayu Guan, Chenxi Li, Lei Zhao, Shujin Wang, Jie Liu, Xia Ke, Yang Shen, Yucheng Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

G protein subunit dissociation and translocation regulate cellular response to receptor stimulation. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2009
We examined the role of G proteins in modulating the response of living cells to receptor activation. The response of an effector, phospholipase C-beta to M3 muscarinic receptor activation was measured using sensors that detect the generation of inositol
Mariangela Chisari, Deepak Kumar Saini, Joon-Ho Cho, Vani Kalyanaraman, N Gautam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source