Results 81 to 90 of about 86,367 (206)

AMPA receptor biogenesis and trafficking

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2007
AMPA-type glutamate receptors mediate the majority of fast excitatory transmission in the central nervous system. The trafficking of AMPA receptors to and from synapses alters synaptic strength and has been recognized as a central mechanism underlying various forms of synaptic plasticity.
Greger, Ingo H., Esteban, José A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Müller Glial Cells Participate in Retinal Waves via Glutamate Transporters and AMPA Receptors

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Retinal waves, the spontaneous patterned neural activities propagating among developing retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), instruct the activity-dependent refinement of visuotopic maps. Although it is known that the wave is initiated successively by
Rong-wei Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chimeric glutamate receptor subunits reveal the transmembrane domain is sufficient for NMDA receptor pore properties but some positive allosteric modulators require additional domains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
NMDA receptors are ligand-gated ion channels that underlie transmission at excitatory synapses and play an important role in regulating synaptic strength and stability.
Huettner, Jmaes E   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Myosin VI Drives Clathrin-Mediated AMPA Receptor Endocytosis to Facilitate Cerebellar Long-Term Depression

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Myosin VI is an actin-based cytoskeletal motor implicated in various steps of membrane trafficking. Here, we investigated whether this myosin is crucial for synaptic function and plasticity in neurons.
Wolfgang Wagner   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contrasting alterations to synaptic and intrinsic properties in upper-cervical superficial dorsal horn neurons following acute neck muscle inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Acute and chronic pain in axial structures, like the back and neck, are difficult to treat, and have incidence as high as 15%. Surprisingly, most preclinical work on pain mechanisms focuses on cutaneous structures in the limbs and animal ...
Baba H   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Regulating AMPA Receptors with Isoxazole-4-Carboxamide Derivatives: An Electrophysiological Study

open access: yesJournal of Xenobiotics
Isoxazole carboxamide derivatives are intriguing modulators of ionotropic glutamate receptors; more specifically, their prospective analgesic activities based on non-opioid pathways have sparked widespread research.
Mohammad Qneibi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of FKBP5 Affects Neuron Synaptic Plasticity: An Electrophysiology Insight [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
FKBP5 (FKBP51) is a glucocorticoid receptor (GR) binding protein, which acts as a co-chaperone of heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) and negatively regulates GR.
Deng, Ran   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins and AMPA receptor function in the cerebellum

open access: yesNeuroscience, 2009
Heterogeneity among AMPA receptor (AMPAR) subtypes is thought to be one of the key postsynaptic factors giving rise to diversity in excitatory synaptic signaling in the CNS. Recently, compelling evidence has emerged that ancillary AMPAR subunits-the so-called transmembrane AMPA receptor regulatory proteins (TARPs)-also play a vital role in influencing ...
Coombs, I.D., Cull-Candy, S.G.
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolism peritumorous zone and alteration AMPAand NMDA-glutamate receptors in the pathogenesis of gliomas of the cerebral hemispheres

open access: yesУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова, 2014
Examined 12 patients with gliomas of the big hemispheres of a brain. Used immunoenzyme method for semiquantitative determination of the level of autoantibodies to NR2A-subunit of NMDA- and GluR1-subunit of AMPA-receptors of glutamate.
V. N. Ochkolyas, G. V. Kataeva
doaj   +1 more source

What causes aberrant salience in schizophrenia? A role for impaired short-term habituation and the GRIA1 (GluA1) AMPA receptor subunit. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The GRIA1 locus, encoding the GluA1 (also known as GluRA or GluR1) AMPA glutamate receptor subunit, shows genome-wide association to schizophrenia. As well as extending the evidence that glutamatergic abnormalities have a key role in the disorder, this ...
Bannerman, D.M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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