Results 31 to 40 of about 107,469 (263)

Rheumatoid Arthritis and Coronary Artery Calcium Progression: A Case Cohort Analysis From ELSA‐Brasil

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To investigate the association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and coronary artery calcium (CAC) prevalence, incidence, and progression over four years in adults without prior cardiovascular disease. Methods A case‐cohort study within the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA‐Brasil) included 585 participants (86 patients with ...
Patrícia Fonseca Estrada, Marcos Rafael N. Cavalcante, Itamar de Souza Santos, Márcio S. Bittencourt, Vandrize Meneghini, Paulo A. Lotufo, Alessandra C. Goulart, Isabela M. Bensenor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ISN Forefronts Symposium 2015: Nuclear Receptors and Diabetic Nephropathy

Kidney International Reports, 2016
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the major reason for end-stage renal disease in the Western world. Patients with DN developed more severe cardiovascular complications with worse prognosis.
Bo Zheng, Lei Chen, Frank J. Gonzalez
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological and Biochemical Vascular Reactivity Parameters of Angiotensin II and the Action of Biased Agonist TRV023

Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020
Vascular reactivity experiments using isolated aortic rings have been widely used as a model for physiological and pharmacological studies since the early sixties.
Marcos André Soares Leal, Thanisia de Almeida, João Guilherme Torres, Luciene Cristina Gastalho Campos, Elisardo Corral Vasquez, Valério Garrone Barauna   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Angiotensin II and Cyclic AMP in Alveolar Active Sodium Transport. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Active alveolar fluid clearance is important in keeping airspaces free of edema. Angiotensin II plays a role in the pathogenesis of hypertension, heart failure and others.
Reem Ismael-Badarneh, Julia Guetta, Geula Klorin, Gidon Berger, Niroz Abu-Saleh, Zaid Abassi, Zaher S Azzam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang, Yi Song, Changkun Li, Yuanyuan Luo, Mingwei Shao, Feng Guo, Fangyi Wei, Xunjie Fan, Wenwen Guo, Fengmei Xu, Yanhong Sang, Dongming Zhang, Yanhong Zhou, Lianwei Wang, Zhiqiang Kang, Yingjun Yang, Chunhua Song, Yanxia Liu, Xiaojun Ma, Jiao Wang, Chong Li, Shengnan Ma, Lin Zhao, Zhi Qin, Guolan Xing, Qiubo Zhao, Jun Li, Shumin Song, Dan Zhao, Ting Huang, Qingzhu Wang, Yanyan Zhao, Guijun Qin   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Unravels the Potential Molecular Link Between Night Shift Work‐Related Circadian Disruption and Elevated Blood Pressure in Human and Mouse Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This diagram illustrates that night shift work disrupts circadian clock genes (like CLOCK, BMAL1) in both humans and mice. This disruption leads to mitochondrial dysfunction (imbalanced fusion/fission proteins) and increased oxidative stress, which is identified as the primary mechanism ultimately causing elevated blood pressure.
Zhaoqiang Jiang, Yifan Dou, Yingnan Lei, Shuang Liu, Jialin Zhou, Jiaping Li, Huadong Xu, Lingfang Feng, Yongxin Li, Chuyan Zhang, Tao Li, Jianfei Wang, Xing Zhang, Xinran Wang, Luyao Liu, Jingjing Zhang, Jianlin Lou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelial Vasodilator Angiotensin Receptors are Changing in Mice with Ageing

Research in Molecular Medicine, 2014
Background: The vascular function of Angiotensin II-type-2 receptors in adults is controversial. We sought their location and function in mouse aortic rings at young and old mice.
Majid Malekzadeh Shafaroudi, Craig J Dlay   +1 more
doaj  

The E3 Ligase RNF115 Aggravates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy via Ubiquitin‐Mediated Degradation of SPTBN1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In response to hypertrophic stimuli, increased c‑JUN phosphorylation upregulates RNF115, leading to SPTBN1 ubiquitination and degradation. which promotes F‑actin depolymerization and YAP activation, driving cardiac hypertrophy. The RNF115 inhibitor DTD effectively suppresses SPTBN1 ubiquitination and cardiac hypertrophy.
Yan Zu, Shiqing Chen, Ji Chen, Liuliu Ruan, Bowen Li, Weijian Chu, Shichen Huang, Dian Yu, Jing Tian, Yuhan Zhao, Yi Han, Xin Tang, Yong Ji   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The renin-angiotensin system in healthy human platelets: expressed but inactive

Platelets
Platelets play a crucial role in arterial thrombus formation, offering potential for new antiplatelet therapies with reduced bleeding risk. Here, we investigated the role of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in human platelets and explored its potential
François Panosetti, François M. Cuenot, Damian S. Saint Auguste, Ana C. Martins Cavaco, Allancer D. C. Nunes, Philip H. J. Lu, Céline Magrini, Max Molot, Gabriel Sanglard, Rodi Günçü, Yassine Zouaghi, Charles Béguelin, Augusto Martins Lima, Nikolaos Stergiopulos   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Activation of Piezo1 Drives Osteoarthritis Through Kdm5c‐Mediated Epigenetic Silencing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive mechanical stress activates Piezo1, triggering Ca2+‐dependent cytoskeletal forces that deform the nucleus and reduce H3K4me3. Kdm5c demethylates H3K4me3 at Col2a1 and Runx3 promoters. Kdm5c knockout rescues degradation. Repurposed telmisartan directly inhibits Kdm5c, blocking this axis and showing disease‐modifying efficacy in mouse OA models
Tianyou Kan, Xuran Li, Han Wang, Lin Sun, Yao Wang, Jiangdong Wu, Junqi Cui, Yiqi Yang, Kai Yuan, Linyang Chu, Liao Wang, Hanjun Li, Mengning Yan, Zhifeng Yu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source