Results 71 to 80 of about 2,443,583 (255)

A sex-specific effect of M4 muscarinic cholinergic autoreceptor deletion on locomotor stimulation by cocaine and scopolamine

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
ObjectiveAcetylcholine modulates the activity of the direct and indirect pathways within the striatum through interaction with muscarinic M4 and M1 receptors.
Anna Berezovskaia   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Young Human Cholinergic Neurons Respond to Physiological Regulators and Improve Cognitive Symptoms in an Animal Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
The degeneration of cholinergic neurons of the nucleus basalis of Meynert (NBM) in the basal forebrain (BF) is associated to the cognitive decline of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients. To date no resolutive therapies exist. Cell-based replacement therapy
Annamaria Morelli   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conditional expression in corticothalamic efferents reveals a developmental role for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in modulation of passive avoidance behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Prenatal nicotine exposure has been linked to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and cognitive impairment, but the sites of action for these effects of nicotine are still under investigation. High-affinity nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs)
Caldarone, Barbara J   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Electro-Acupuncture Improve the Early Pattern Separation in Alzheimer’s Disease Mice via Basal Forebrain-Hippocampus Cholinergic Neural Circuit

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022
ObjectivesTo explore the effect of electro-acupuncture (EA) treatment on pattern separation and investigate the neural circuit mechanism involved in five familial mutations (5 × FAD) mice.MethodsFive familial mutations mice were treated with EA at Baihui
Long Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic receptor labelling specific irreversible binding of bromoacetylcholine to cholinergic receptors at neuromuscular junctions

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pharmacology, 1974
This study shows that (a) the slopes of dose-response curves of bromoacetylcholine (BrACh) and acetylcoline (ACh) were the same; (b) the dose-response curves of BrACh to contract superfused chick biventer cervicis and frog rectus abdominis muscles were shifted to the right by d-tubocurarine in a parallel fashio; and (c) the responses of BrACh were not ...
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Florida, College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida 32610, U.S.A.   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cholinergic modulation of striatal microcircuits

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, 2018
The purpose of this review is to bridge the gap between earlier literature on striatal cholinergic interneurons and mechanisms of microcircuit interaction demonstrated with the use of newly available tools.
Nilupaer Abudukeyoumu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A novel α-conotoxin, PeIA, cloned from Conus pergrandis, discriminates between Rat α9α10 and α7 nicotinic cholinergic receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The α9 and α10 nicotinic cholinergic subunits assemble to form the receptor believed to mediate synaptic transmission between efferent olivocochlear fibers and hair cells of the cochlea, one of the few examples of postsynaptic function for a non-muscle ...
Arredondo   +59 more
core   +1 more source

TITERS OF ANTIBODIES TO Β1-ADRENOCEPTOR AND M2 CHOLINERGIC RECEPTORS IN PATIENTS WITH VENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIAS WITHOUT AN ORGANIC CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AND THEIR POSSIBLE CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

open access: yesРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, 2015
Aim. To identify the most promising epitopes that simulate various sites β1-adrenergic and M2-cholinergic receptors, and to evaluate their possible contribution to the development and maintenance of cardiac arrhythmias, particularly idiopathic ...
M. M. Rogova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of cholinergic‐induced status epilepticus with polytherapy targeting GABA and glutamate receptors

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2023
Despite new antiseizure medications, the development of cholinergic‐induced refractory status epilepticus (RSE) continues to be a therapeutic challenge as pharmacoresistance to benzodiazepines and other antiseizure medications quickly develops.
Jerome Niquet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prefrontal β2 Subunit-Containing and α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Differentially Control Glutamatergic and Cholinergic Signaling

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2010
One-second-long increases in prefrontal cholinergic activity (“transients”) were demonstrated previously to be necessary for the incorporation of cues into ongoing cognitive processes (“cue detection”).
V. Parikh   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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