Results 1 to 10 of about 3,641,661 (311)
Evolution of JAK-STAT pathway components: mechanisms and role in immune system development.
BackgroundLying downstream of a myriad of cytokine receptors, the Janus kinase (JAK)-Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway is pivotal for the development and function of the immune system, with additional important roles in ...
Clifford Liongue +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Recognition of microbial components by germ‐line encoded pattern recognition receptors (PRR) initiates immune responses to infectious agents. We and others have proposed that pairs or sets of PRR mediate host immunity.
K. Dennehy +18 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cytokine and growth-factor ligands typically signal through homo- or hetero-dimeric cell surface receptors via Janus Kinase (JAK/TYK), or Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (RTK)-mediated trans-phosphorylation.
Ignacio Moraga +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Current pathophysiological models of schizophrenia focus on neurodevelopmental and immunological mechanisms. We investigated a molecular pathway traditionally linked to the neurodevelopmental hypothesis (neuregulin 1 - ErbB), and pathogen-associated ...
Szabolcs Kéri +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Trans-signaling by cytokine and growth factor receptors.
Although ligand-induced dimerization or oligomerization of receptors is a well established mechanism of growth factor signaling, increasing evidence indicates that biological responses are often mediated by receptor trans-signaling mechanisms involving ...
Alexander M. Castellino, Moses V. Chao
semanticscholar +1 more source
Kinetics of cytokine receptor trafficking determine signaling and functional selectivity
Cytokines activate signaling via assembly of cell surface receptors, but it is unclear whether modulation of cytokine-receptor binding parameters can modify biological outcomes.
Jonathan Martinez-Fabregas +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Soluble cytokine receptors are present in normal human urine
Affinity chromatography of crude human urinary proteins on either human rIL-6, human rIFN-gamma, or anti-IFN-gamma-R mAb yielded the two respective soluble receptors in significant quantities.
D. Novick +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Specific stimulation of receptors of the innate immune system by their purified ligands is commonly used in basic studies of inflammation and in the development of anti-inflammatory drugs.
E. V. Lysakova +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Neuropathic pain is observed in patients as chemotherapeutic oxaliplatin is used to treat metastatic digestive tumors; however, the mechanisms responsible for hyperalgesia are not well understood.
Dongsheng Xu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Five layers of receptor signalling in γδ T cell differentiation and activation
The contributions of gamma-delta T cells to immunity to infection or tumours critically depend on their activation and differentiation into effectors capable of secreting cytokines and killing infected or transformed cells.
Sérgio T. Ribeiro +2 more
doaj +1 more source

