Results 31 to 40 of about 288,899 (312)
Summary: VPS10P domain receptors emerge as central regulators of intracellular protein sorting in neurons with relevance for various brain pathologies. Here, we identified a role for the family member SorCS2 in protection of neurons from oxidative stress
Anna R. Malik +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The Fas–FADD death domain complex structure unravels signalling by receptor clustering [PDF]
The death inducing signalling complex (DISC) formed by Fas receptor, FADD (Fas-associated death domain protein) and caspase 8 is a pivotal trigger of apoptosis. The Fas-FADD DISC represents a receptor platform, which once assembled initiates the induction of programmed cell death.
Scott, Fiona L. +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Global cerebral ischemia induces selective degeneration of specific subsets of neurons throughout the brain, particularly in the hippocampus and cortex. One of the major hallmarks of cerebral ischemia is excitotoxicity, characterized by overactivation of
Marta M. Vieira +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural basis of death domain signaling in the p75 neurotrophin receptor
Death domains (DDs) mediate assembly of oligomeric complexes for activation of downstream signaling pathways through incompletely understood mechanisms. Here we report structures of complexes formed by the DD of p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) with RhoGDI, for activation of the RhoA pathway, with caspase recruitment domain (CARD) of RIP2 kinase, for
Zhi Lin +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Identification and functional characterization of DR6, a novel death domain‐containing TNF receptor [PDF]
Tumor nectosis factor (TNF) receptors are key players in inflammation and immune regulation. A new member of this family, termed death receptor‐6 (DR6), has been identified. Like other death receptors, DR6 is a type I transmembrane receptor, possesses four extracellular cysteine‐rich motifs and a cytoplasmic death domain. DR6 is expressed in most human
Pan, Guohua +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Tumour necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induces apoptosis on binding to its receptors, death receptor 4 and 5 (DR4, DR5).
M Keane +11 more
core +1 more source
Structural and functional characterization of the intracellular kinase domain of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 [PDF]
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors (VEGFs) are key players in blood and lymphatic vessel development and homeostasis. The family consists of five members, VEGF-A, -B, -C, -D and placenta growth factor (PLGF).
Manni, Sandro
core +1 more source
The Roles of Coinhibitory Receptors in Pathogenesis of Human Retroviral Infections
Costimulatory and coinhibitory receptors play a key role in regulating immune responses to infection and cancer. Coinhibitory receptors include programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), and T cell ...
Keiko Yasuma-Mitobe +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Nanometer-scale organization of the alpha subunits of the receptors for IL2 and IL15 in human T lymphoma cells [PDF]
Interleukin 2 and interleukin 15 (IL2 and IL15, respectively) provide quite distinct contributions to T-cell-mediated immunity, despite having similar receptor composition and signaling machinery.
Bodnár, Andrea +24 more
core +1 more source
Rice XB15, a protein phosphatase 2C, negatively regulates cell death and XA21-mediated innate immunity. [PDF]
Perception of extracellular signals by cell surface receptors is of central importance to eukaryotic development and immunity. Kinases that are associated with the receptors or are part of the receptors themselves modulate signaling through ...
Chang-Jin Park +7 more
doaj +1 more source

