Results 121 to 130 of about 2,530,726 (346)

GABA-B receptors in the PNS have a role in Schwann Cells differentiation?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
GABA-B receptor mediates the inhibitory transmission of -aminobutyric acid in the mammalian nervous system, being present in neurons and also in glial cells.
Patrizia eProcacci   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Integration in 2D Hybrid Perovskite for Fast Neutron and Gamma Ray Discrimination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using an in situ seed‐assisted cooling method, large (28 × 7 × 3 mm3) (GABA)2PbBr4 single crystals are grown, featuring hydrogen‐rich organic layers and a dense PbBr4 framework. This architecture enables efficient γ‐ray absorption, fast‐neutron sensitivity, and clear n/γ pulse‐shape discrimination (FOM up to 1.74), highlighting its potential as a ...
Yingming Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast detection of extrasynaptic GABA with a whole-cell sniffer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
Gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory transmitter of the brain. It operates by binding to specific receptors located both inside and outside synapses.
Rasmus Kordt Christensen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential roles of EA‐TRAPed cells in the anterior cingulate cortex across various intervention times in inflammatory pain

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The cumulative effect of EA analgesia is partially attributed to the activation of EA‐TRAPed cells in ACC. Multiple EA sessions and single EA sessions activated different neuronal populations in the ACC. The enhanced analgesic effect of multiple EA sessions may be attributed to an increase in the proportion of GABAergic neurons within the ACC. Abstract
Zi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Back Again to the Future: A New Era for Cerebroprotection

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Cerebroprotection is a fresh framework for designing neurological therapy that targets glia and vascular cells, in addition to neurons. In the future, successful cerebroprotection will involve targeting all elements of the neurovascular unit. Preclinical trials must include functional outcomes, as well as lesion morphometry.
Patrick Lyden
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of GABAB receptors inhibits protein kinase B /Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 signaling

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2012
Accumulated evidence has suggested that potentiation of cortical GABAergic inhibitory neurotransmission may be a key mechanism in the treatment of schizophrenia. However, the downstream molecular mechanisms related to GABA potentiation remain unexplored.
Lu Frances Fangjia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor 2 Mediates β‐hydroxybutyrate's Antiseizure Effect in Mice

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
A Objective The ketogenic diet, a high‐fat, low‐carbohydrate regimen, is often used to treat drug‐resistant seizures and is being studied for Alzheimer's disease and other neuropsychiatric disorders. However, its mechanism of action remains unclear. β‐hydroxybutyrate, a primary circulating ketone body produced by the ketogenic diet, may mediate its ...
Soudabeh Naderi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Aldose Reductase and Isoxazole Derivatives: An In Vitro and In Silico Approach to Its Correlation With Diabetic Conditions

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM), which can result in a number of problems such as cataracts, neuropathy, retinopathy, nephropathy, and several cardiovascular illnesses, continues to be a growing issue despite major advancements in treatment approaches.
Ahmet Esat Göner, Hatice Esra Duran
wiley   +1 more source

Safety and pharmacokinetics of a novel potent GABA analogue crisugabalin in Chinese subjects with various degrees of renal impairment

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Crisugabalin is a novel calcium channel α2δ subunit ligand and a highly selective oral gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) analogue developed for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP) and postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). This study investigated pharmacokinetic properties and safety of crisugabalin in subjects with renal impairment ...
Shibeilei Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic-moderate ethanol exposure of L(tk-) cells expressing ? 4? 3? GABAA receptors reduces potency of allopregnanolone potentiation of GABA-evoked inward currents: Possible role of PKC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Aim: To investigate the effect of chronic-moderate ethanol (CME) treatment upon direct activation and allosteric modulation of GABAA receptors, and to assess the sensitivity of these parameters to PKC inhibition in control and ethanol-treated cells ...
Barrett, I.D., Kelley, Stephen P.
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