Results 1 to 10 of about 2,728,154 (336)

Glycine receptors and brain development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are ligand-gated chloride ion channels that mediate fast inhibitory neurotransmission in the spinal cord and the brainstem. There, they are mainly involved in motor control and pain perception in the adult.
Ariel eAvila   +6 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Glycine Release Is Upregulated by Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 1 in Mouse Hippocampus [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: The neurotransmitter glycine is involved in several physiological and pathological conditions in the Central Nervous System. Different biological structures, including glycine receptors and transporters, are under study as targets ...
Luca Raiteri   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of NR1 splicing on NR1/NR3B-type excitatory glycine receptors [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2009
Background N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are the most complex of ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs). Subunits of this subfamily assemble into heteromers, which – depending on the subunit combination – may display very different ...
Orth Angela   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The involvement of GABA-rho receptors in regulating ethanol-induced elevation of dopamine, glycine and taurine within the nucleus accumbens of Wistar rats [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionAlcohol use disorder (AUD) causes significant morbidity and mortality globally. Ethanol’s rewarding and reinforcing effects are attributed to activation of the mesolimbic dopamine system, increasing accumbal dopamine release. While activation
Davide Cadeddu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular investigation of ergot alkaloid ergotamine's modulatory effects on glycine receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes [PDF]

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
The relationship between oxidative stress and glycine receptors is complex, involving multiple mechanisms through which reactive oxygen species can modify glycine receptor function. Understanding these interactions is essential for developing therapeutic
Sanung Eom   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The GluN3-containing NMDA receptors [PDF]

open access: yesChannels
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are heterotetrameric ion channels that play crucial roles in brain function. Among all the NMDAR subtypes, GluN1-N3 receptors exhibit unique agonist binding and gating properties.
Kunlong Xiong   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Adrenergic pathways in glycine-mediated feeding behavior: Evidence from layer chickens [PDF]

open access: yesPoultry Science
Glycinergic and adrenergic systems are integral to the regulation of meal consumption in avian species; however, the interactions between these systems have not been previously documented. This investigation was conducted to explore the interplay between
Hamed Zarei   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glycine and glycine receptor signalling in non-neuronal cells [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2009
Glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter acting mainly in the caudal part of the central nervous system. Besides this neurotransmitter function, glycine has cytoprotective and modulatory effects in different non-neuronal cell types.
Jimmy Van Den Eynden   +8 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Differentiated human midbrain-derived neural progenitor cells express excitatory strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors containing α2β subunits. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Human fetal midbrain-derived neural progenitor cells (NPCs) may deliver a tissue source for drug screening and regenerative cell therapy to treat Parkinson's disease.
Florian Wegner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do N-arachidonyl-glycine (NA-glycine) and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) share mode of action and the binding site on the β2 subunit of GABAA receptors? [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2013
NA-glycine is an endogenous lipid molecule with analgesic properties, which is structurally similar to the endocannabinoids 2-AG and anandamide but does not interact with cannabinoid receptors.
Roland Baur, Jürg Gertsch, Erwin Sigel
doaj   +2 more sources

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