Results 21 to 30 of about 3,076,380 (339)

Mapping the energy and diffusion landscapes of membrane proteins at the cell surface using high-density single-molecule imaging and Bayesian inference: application to the multiscale dynamics of glycine receptors in the neuronal membrane. [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2014
Protein mobility is conventionally analyzed in terms of an effective diffusion. Yet, this description often fails to properly distinguish and evaluate the physical parameters (such as the membrane friction) and the biochemical interactions governing the ...
J. Masson   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Serotonin drives a novel GABAergic synaptic current recorded in rat cerebellar purkinje cells: a lugaro cell to purkinje cell synapse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We recorded a novel fast GABAergic synaptic current in cerebellar Purkinje cells in rat brain slices using patch-clamp techniques. Because of a relatively low sensitivity to bicuculline, these currents can be recorded under conditions in which basket and
Dean, I., Edwards, F.A., Robertson, S.J.
core   +3 more sources

A Cation-π Interaction in the Binding Site of the Glycine Receptor Is Mediated by a Phenylalanine Residue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Cys-loop receptor binding sites characteristically contain many aromatic amino acids. In nicotinic ACh and 5-HT3 receptors, a Trp residue forms a cation-{pi} interaction with the agonist, whereas in GABAA receptors, a Tyr performs this role.
Dougherty, Dennis A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Glycine Transporters and Receptors as Targets for Analgesics

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
The suitability of modulating glycinergic neurotransmission for the treatment of inflammatory and chronic pain has gained widespread recognition, with glycine receptors (GlyRs) and glycine transporters (GlyT1 and GlyT2) now considered key therapeutic ...
Robert J. Harvey, Robert J. Vandenberg
doaj   +1 more source

Control of aversion by glycine-gated GluN1/GluN3A NMDA receptors in the adult Medial Habenula

open access: yesScience, 2019
An inhibitor causes neuronal excitation Glycine is thought to be primarily an inhibitory neurotransmitter. However, it also acts as a coagonist on excitatory N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. Otsu et al.
Y. Otsu   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of sarcosine and N, N-dimethylglycine on NMDA receptor-mediated excitatory field potentials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: Sarcosine, a glycine transporter type 1 inhibitor and an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist at the glycine binding site, potentiates NMDA receptor function.
Hwei-Hsien Chen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence for Respiratory Neuromodulator Interdependence after Cholinergic Disruption in the Ventral Respiratory Column [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Reverse dialysis of the muscarinic receptor antagonist, atropine (ATR, 50 mM), into the pre-Bötzinger Complex region of the ventral respiratory column (VRC) of awake and sleeping goats increases breathing frequency and serotonin (5-HT), substance P (SP),
Forster, Hubert   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Presynaptic Glycine Receptors Increase GABAergic Neurotransmission in Rat Periaqueductal Gray Neurons

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2013
The periaqueductal gray (PAG) is involved in the central regulation of nociceptive transmission by affecting the descending inhibitory pathway. In the present study, we have addressed the functional role of presynaptic glycine receptors in spontaneous ...
Kwi-Hyung Choi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycinergic Signaling in Macrophages and Its Application in Macrophage-Associated Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Accumulating evidences support that amino acids direct the fate decision of immune cells. Glycine is a simple structural amino acid acting as an inhibitory neurotransmitter.
Zhending Gan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

C-Terminal truncation of NR2A subunits impairs synaptic but not extrasynaptic localization of NMDA receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
NMDA receptors interact via the extended intracellular C-terminal domain of the NR2 subunits with constituents of the postsynaptic density for purposes of retention, clustering, and functional regulation at central excitatory synapses.
Kennedy, Mary B.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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