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Encyclopedia of Biological Chemistry III, 2021
T. Lynagh, B. Laube, J. Schaffer
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T. Lynagh, B. Laube, J. Schaffer
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Glycine agonism in ionotropic glutamate receptors.
Neuropharmacology, 2021Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate the majority of excitatory neurotransmission in the vertebrate CNS.
David Stroebel +2 more
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Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1997
The inhibitory glycine receptor (GlyR) is a member of the ligand-gated ion channel receptor superfamily. The GlyR comprises a pentameric complex that forms a chloride-selective transmembrane channel, which is predominantly expressed in the spinal cord and brain stem. We review the pharmacological and physiological properties of the GlyR and relate this
Rajendra, S, Lynch, JW, Schofield, PR
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The inhibitory glycine receptor (GlyR) is a member of the ligand-gated ion channel receptor superfamily. The GlyR comprises a pentameric complex that forms a chloride-selective transmembrane channel, which is predominantly expressed in the spinal cord and brain stem. We review the pharmacological and physiological properties of the GlyR and relate this
Rajendra, S, Lynch, JW, Schofield, PR
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General Pharmacology: The Vascular System, 1978
Abstract 1. Recent studies aimed at elucidating synaptic glycine-receptors have been reviewed. 2. Biochemical and iontophoretic findings have revealed that such receptors exist in several regions of the vertebrate CNS. 3. Subcellular studies with labelled strychnine and glycine have revealed that strychnine does not interact directly with glycine ...
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Abstract 1. Recent studies aimed at elucidating synaptic glycine-receptors have been reviewed. 2. Biochemical and iontophoretic findings have revealed that such receptors exist in several regions of the vertebrate CNS. 3. Subcellular studies with labelled strychnine and glycine have revealed that strychnine does not interact directly with glycine ...
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Modulators of the Inhibitory Glycine Receptor
ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2020The inhibitory glycine receptor is a member of the Cys-loop superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels. It is the principal mediator of rapid synaptic inhibition in the spinal cord and brainstem and plays an important role in the modulation of higher brain functions including vision, hearing, and pain signaling. Glycine receptor function is controlled by
Ulrike Breitinger, Hans-Georg Breitinger
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The inhibitory neuronal glycine receptor
BioEssays, 1994AbstractGlycine is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the spinal cord and in the brain stem, where it acts by activating a chloride conductance. The postsynaptic glycine receptor has been purified and contains two transmembrane subunits of 48 kDa (α) and 58 kDa (β), and a peripheral membrane protein of 93 kDa.
C, Béchade, C, Sur, A, Triller
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Functional reconstitution of the glycine receptor
Biochemistry, 1989The functional reconstitution of the chloride channel coupled glycine receptor is described. Glycine receptors were purified from the cholate extract of rat spinal cord membranes by affinity chromatography and incorporated into phospholipid vesicles by the addition of phosphatidylcholine and removal of detergent by gel filtration.
M, García-Calvo +5 more
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Biology of the Postsynaptic Glycine Receptor
1997Glycine is one of the major inhibitory neurotransmitters, and upon binding to its receptor it activates chloride conductances. Receptors are accumulated immediately opposite release sites, at the postsynaptic differentiations, where they form functional microdomains.
C, Vannier, A, Triller
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1985
In the vertebrate CNS, many different compounds including acetylcholine, catecholamines, peptides, and amino acids have been identified as bona fide or candidate neurotransmitter substances. Amongst these the amino acids glycine and GABA have been particularly well characterized.
H. Betz +4 more
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In the vertebrate CNS, many different compounds including acetylcholine, catecholamines, peptides, and amino acids have been identified as bona fide or candidate neurotransmitter substances. Amongst these the amino acids glycine and GABA have been particularly well characterized.
H. Betz +4 more
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Pharmacological Reviews, 1998
Since the finding by [Johnson and Ascher (1987)][1] demonstrating that glycine enhances electrophysiological responses mediated by N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA)b-sensitive glutamatergic receptors, considerable interest has been devoted to this topic (for ...
W. Danysz, C. Parsons
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Since the finding by [Johnson and Ascher (1987)][1] demonstrating that glycine enhances electrophysiological responses mediated by N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA)b-sensitive glutamatergic receptors, considerable interest has been devoted to this topic (for ...
W. Danysz, C. Parsons
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