Results 51 to 60 of about 3,076,380 (339)

Illumination of a progressive allosteric mechanism mediating the glycine receptor activation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Glycine receptors are channel receptors mediating signal transduction between neurons that transit between resting and open states upon neurotransmitter binding.
Sophie Shi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The GluN3-containing NMDA receptors

open access: yesChannels
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are heterotetrameric ion channels that play crucial roles in brain function. Among all the NMDAR subtypes, GluN1-N3 receptors exhibit unique agonist binding and gating properties.
Kunlong Xiong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

IgG Isolated from LP-BM5 Infected Mouse Brain Activates Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2001
Biochemical and immunological studies have shown that mice infected with LP-BM5 virus develop antibodies to ionotropic glutamate receptors. Here, IgG isolated from brain of infected mice has been tested electrophysiologically on cultured rat cortical and
Anthony S. Basile   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chimeric glutamate receptor subunits reveal the transmembrane domain is sufficient for NMDA receptor pore properties but some positive allosteric modulators require additional domains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
NMDA receptors are ligand-gated ion channels that underlie transmission at excitatory synapses and play an important role in regulating synaptic strength and stability.
Huettner, Jmaes E   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

CCDC80 suppresses high‐grade serous ovarian cancer migration via negative regulation of B7‐H3

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PAX8 is a lineage‐specific master regulator of transcription in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) progression. We show for the first time that PAX8 facilitates proliferation and metastasis by repressing the cell autonomous tumor suppressor CCDC80 and inducing B7‐H3 expression.
Aya Saleh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activity-dependent endogenous taurine release facilitates excitatory neurotransmission in the neocortical marginal zone of neonatal rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
In the developing cerebral cortex, the marginal zone (MZ), consisting of early-generated neurons such as Cajal-Retzius cells, plays an important role in cell migration and lamination.
Taizhe eQian   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal circuitry for pain processing in the dorsal horn [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Neurons in the spinal dorsal horn process sensory information, which is then transmitted to several brain regions, including those responsible for pain perception.
A Dhaka   +159 more
core   +1 more source

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular investigation of ergot alkaloid ergotamine's modulatory effects on glycine receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
The relationship between oxidative stress and glycine receptors is complex, involving multiple mechanisms through which reactive oxygen species can modify glycine receptor function. Understanding these interactions is essential for developing therapeutic
Sanung Eom   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Proline and Glycine on the Cnidocyte Discharge of Hydra magnipapillata [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The sense of taste enables animals to utilize environmental cues to detect favorable foods. Through specialized sensory receptors, Cnidarians employ stinging cells called cnidocytes to perform a variety of activities such as locomotion, capturing prey ...
Appleton, Janine R
core   +1 more source

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