Results 11 to 20 of about 10,364 (172)

Further Insights Into Anticholinergic Action Informed by Japanese Anticholinergic Risk Scale. [PDF]

open access: yesGeriatr Gerontol Int
ABSTRACT The increased anticholinergic burden caused by medications in older adults is one of the adverse drug reactions of particular concern, as it can exacerbate the onset of geriatric syndromes or induce cognitive dysfunction, and is also related to the issue of polypharmacy.
Mogi M   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Activity-restoring mutations in the histamine H<sub>3</sub> receptor increase constitutive activity and reduce structural stability. [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Sci
Abstract The histamine H3 receptor (H3R) is a class A G protein‐coupled receptor (GPCR) that regulates neurotransmitter release in the central nervous system. Although structures of H3R in both inactive and active states have been elucidated, the functional roles of specific residues remain unclear.
Nakajima A   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Histamine Excites Rat Superior Vestibular Nuclear Neurons via Postsynaptic H1 and H2 Receptors in vitro

open access: yesNeurosignals, 2012
The superior vestibular nucleus (SVN), which holds a key position in vestibulo-ocular reflexes and nystagmus, receives direct hypothalamic histaminergic innervations.
Qian-Xing Zhuang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Typical and Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs Increase Extracellular Histamine Levels in the Rat Medial Prefrontal Cortex: Contribution of Histamine H1 Receptor Blockade

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2012
Atypical antipsychotics such as clozapine and olanzapine have been shown to enhance histamine turnover and this effect has been hypothesized to contribute to their improved therapeutic profile compared to typical antipsychotics.
Kjell A Svensson
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine elicits glutamate release from cultured astrocytes

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2018
Astrocytes play key roles in regulating brain homeostasis and neuronal activity. This is, in part, accomplished by the ability of neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft to bind astrocyte membrane receptors, activating signalling cascades that regulate ...
Anikó Kárpáti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of endocardial endothelium in the effect of histamine on myocardial contractions of histamine H1 and H2 receptor blockade [PDF]

open access: yesPraxis Medica, 2016
Endocardial endothelium (EE) is a barrier which controls the passage of macromolecules and fluids between the blood and the adjacent miocardial interstitium. At the same time it is the place of synthesis of numerous endothelial mediators. Histamine as an
Smiljić Sonja   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine and migraine revisited: mechanisms and possible drug targets

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain, 2019
Objective To review the existing literature on histamine and migraine with a focus on the molecule, its receptors, its use in inducing migraine, and antihistamines in the treatment of migraine. Background Histamine has been known to cause a vascular type
Jacob Worm   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine H1 Receptor Contributes to Vestibular Compensation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2018
Vestibular compensation is responsible for the spontaneous recovery of postural, locomotor, and oculomotor dysfunctions in patients with peripheral vestibular lesion or posterior circulation stroke. Mechanism investigation of vestibular compensation is of great importance in both facilitating recovery of vestibular function and understanding the ...
Zhang-Peng Chen   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the Mechanisms Underlying Histamine Induction of Gastric Mucosal Lesions in Rats With Partial Gastric Vascular Occlusion

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2003
Although it is well known that histamine induces gastric mucosal lesions in laboratory animals, the fundamental mechanisms remain unclear. In order to further analyze the vascular mechanisms underlying histamine-induced lesions, a new model was developed
Kikuko Amagase, Susumu Okabe
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine and H1-histamine receptors faster venous circulation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2011
The study has analysed the action of histamine in the rabbit venous system and evaluated its potential role in contraction during increased venous pressure. We have found that a great variety exists in histamine sensitivity and H(1) -histamine receptor expression in various types of rabbit veins.
Galajda, Zoltan   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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