Results 41 to 50 of about 304,930 (167)

Recent Progress in the Molecular Recognition and Therapeutic Importance of Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinase 4

Molecules, 2016
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are the most upstream pattern recognition receptors in the cell, which detect pathogen associated molecular patterns and initiate signal transduction, culminating in the transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines and antiviral
Mahesh Chandra Patra, Sangdun Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of human breast milk on innate immune response: Up-regulation of bacterial pattern recognition receptors and innate cytokines in THP-1 monocytic cells

European Journal of Inflammation, 2021
Human breast milk (HBM) contains many bioactive components that protect infants from various microorganisms. Pattern recognition receptors on phagocytic cells recognize microbial pathogens and promote the innate immune system.
Won-Ho Hahn, Soon Young Shin, Jun Hwan Song, Nam Mi Kang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Interleukine-1 receptor antagonist:Cloning, Expression and Optimization in E.coli Host

پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2014
Introduction & Objective: Interleukine-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) is a powerful anti-inflammatory cytokine which limits the biological effects of IL-1.
Ghasem Barati, Hasan Mirza Hosseini, Jamshid Karimi, Fatemeh Ebrahimzadeh, Nooshin Shabab, Masoud Saidijam   +5 more
doaj  

Recruitment of IRAK to the interleukin 1 receptor complex requires interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1997
The proinflammatory cytokine interleukin 1 (IL-1) activates the transcription of many genes encoding acute phase and proinflammatory proteins, a function mediated primarily by the transcription factor NF-κB. An early IL-1 signaling event is the recruitment of the Ser/Thr kinase IRAK to the type I IL-1 receptor (IL-1RI). Here we describe the function of
J, Huang, X, Gao, S, Li, Z, Cao
openaire   +2 more sources

Synergy between sphingosine 1-phosphate and lipopolysaccharide signaling promotes an inflammatory, angiogenic and osteogenic response in human aortic valve interstitial cells.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Given that the bioactive lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate is involved in cardiovascular pathophysiology, and since lipid accumulation and inflammation are hallmarks of calcific aortic stenosis, the role of sphingosine 1-phosphate on the pro-inflammatory/pro-
Isabel Fernández-Pisonero, Javier López, Esther Onecha, Ana I Dueñas, Patricia Maeso, Mariano Sánchez Crespo, José Alberto San Román, Carmen García-Rodríguez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Inhibits ATP-Mediated Release of Interleukin-1β via CD36 and Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
While interleukin (IL)-1β is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in host defense, high levels can cause life-threatening sterile inflammation including systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Kathrin Siebers, Bijan Fink, Anna Zakrzewicz, Alisa Agné, Katrin Richter, Sebastian Konzok, Andreas Hecker, Sven Zukunft, Mira Küllmar, Jochen Klein, J. Michael McIntosh, J. Michael McIntosh, J. Michael McIntosh, Thomas Timm, Katherina Sewald, Winfried Padberg, Nupur Aggarwal, Walee Chamulitrat, Sentot Santoso, Wendy Xia, Sabina Janciauskiene, Veronika Grau   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology of the Interleukin-1 Receptor

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 1990
The biological effects of the two interleukin-1s on cells of connective tissue origin are mediated by specific cell-surface receptors. Molecular cloning studies have revealed that these receptors are identical in protein sequence to the IL-1 receptors on cells of the T-lymphocyte lineage. The functional interleukin-1 receptor on T-cells and fibroblasts
Dower, Steven K, Qwarnstrom, Eva E, Page, Roy C, Blanton, Rebecca A, Kupper, Thomas S, Raines, Elaine, Ross, Russell, Sims, John E   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural Basis of IL-1 Family Cytokine Signaling

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) family cytokines are key signaling molecules in both the innate and adaptive immune systems, mediating inflammation in response to a wide range of stimuli.
James K. Fields, James K. Fields, James K. Fields, Sebastian Günther, Eric J. Sundberg, Eric J. Sundberg, Eric J. Sundberg   +6 more
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Simvastatin and Recombinant Antagonist of Receptors of Interleukin-1 Modulate Toll-like Receptors in Experimental Acute Ileitis in Rat

Research in Molecular Medicine, 2014
Background: The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease is complex and multifactorial. Studies have led to the current concept that Toll-like receptors represent key mediators of innate host defense in the intestine, and they are involved in ...
Aleksandr Zherebiatiev, Aleksandr Kamyshnyi   +1 more
doaj  

JAK-STAT1/3-induced expression of signal sequence-encoding proopiomelanocortin mRNA in lymphocytes reduces inflammatory pain in rats

Molecular Pain, 2012
Background Proopiomelanocortin (POMC)-derived beta-endorphin1-31 from immune cells can inhibit inflammatory pain. Here we investigated cytokine signaling pathways regulating POMC gene expression and beta-endorphin production in lymphocytes to augment ...
Busch-Dienstfertig Melanie, Labuz Dominika, Wolfram Theresa, Vogel Nicole N, Stein Christoph   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source