Results 61 to 70 of about 1,451,004 (331)

Cytoplasmic p21 promotes stemness of colon cancer cells via activation of the NFκB pathway

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytoplasmic p21 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell (CSC) features by destabilizing the NFκB–IκB complex, activating NFκB signaling, and upregulating BCL‐xL and COX2. In contrast to nuclear p21, cytoplasmic p21 enhances spheroid formation and stemness transcription factor CD133.
Arnatchai Maiuthed, Kerstin Huebner, Katharina Erlenbach‐Wuensch, Chuanpit Hampel, Daniela Thalheim, Adriana Vial‐Roehe, Bodee Nutho, Susanne Merkel, Arndt Hartmann, Pithi Chanvorachote, Regine Schneider‐Stock   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra, Shamsudheen Karuthedath Vellarikkal, Lixia Li, Hong Sun, Khoa Nguyen, Amber Montano, Suchitra Natarajan, Federica Piccioni, Alex Michael Tamburino, Xin Yu, Aleksandra Katarzyna Olow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Depression: Perspectives on New Treatment Strategies

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
Depression is a multicausal disorder and has been associated with the risk to develop cancer, dementia, diabetes, epilepsy and stroke. As a metabolic disorder depression has been associated with obesity, diabetes, insulin sensitivity, neuropeptide Y ...
Undine E. Lang, Stefan Borgwardt
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization and Potential Applications of Dog Natural Killer Cells in Cancer Immunotherapy. [PDF]

, 2019
Natural killer (NK) cells of the innate immune system are a key focus of research within the field of immuno-oncology based on their ability to recognize and eliminate malignant cells without prior sensitization or priming.
Canter, Robert J, Gingrich, Alicia A, Modiano, Jaime F   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken, Maartje Witsen, Emile E. Voest, Krijn K. Dijkstra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-Interleukin 1 Receptor Domain-Containing Adaptor Protein 180L Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Is Associated With Susceptibility to Recurrent Pneumococcal Lower Respiratory Tract Infections in Children

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) are often caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn) and can be recurrent in 8% of children older than 2 years of age.
Johan N. Siebert, Johan N. Siebert, Lutz Hamann, Charlotte M. Verolet, Cécile Gameiro, Stéphane Grillet, Claire-Anne Siegrist, Claire-Anne Siegrist, Claire-Anne Siegrist, Klara M. Posfay-Barbe, Klara M. Posfay-Barbe   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent Annexin A1 expression in periphery and gut is associated with systemic immune activation and impaired gut immune response during SIV infection. [PDF]

, 2016
HIV-1 disease progression is paradoxically characterized by systemic chronic immune activation and gut mucosal immune dysfunction, which is not fully defined.
Dandekar, Satya, Glavan, Tiffany, Goulart, Luiz R, Grishina, Irina, Jiang, Guochun, Sankaran-Walters, Sumathi, Sena, Angela AS   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cell surface interactome analysis identifies TSPAN4 as a negative regulator of PD‐L1 in melanoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Using cell surface proximity biotinylation, we identified tetraspanin TSPAN4 within the PD‐L1 interactome of melanoma cells. TSPAN4 negatively regulates PD‐L1 expression and lateral mobility by limiting its interaction with CMTM6 and promoting PD‐L1 degradation.
Guus A. Franken, Andrea Abel Gutierrez, Imke van Rossum, Cornelia G. Spruijt, Michiel Vermeulen, Guido van Mierlo, Blanca Scheijen, Annemiek B. van Spriel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full-length and N-terminally truncated recombinant interleukin-38 variants are similarly inefficient in antagonizing interleukin-36 and interleukin-1 receptors

Cell Communication and Signaling
Background Interleukin (IL)-38 is an IL-1 family cytokine that was proposed to exert anti-inflammatory effects. However, its mechanisms of action are not well understood and the identity of the IL-38 receptor(s) remains debated.
Alejandro Diaz-Barreiro, Dominique Talabot-Ayer, Arnaud Huard, Gea Cereghetti, Jenna Tonacini, Mike Maillasson, Antonio Francés-Monerris, Erwan Mortier, Gaby Palmer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effector Functions of Natural Killer Cell Subsets in the Control of Hematological Malignancies. [PDF]

, 2015
Treatment of hematological malignant disorders has been improved over the last years, but high relapse rate mainly attributable to the presence of minimal residual disease still persists.
Biassoni, Biron, Björklund, Brodin, Bryceson, Burns, Campbell, Cooley, Cooper, Cooper, Curti, Davies, Di Santo, Di Santo, Farag, Fehniger, Fogler, Foley, Freud, Gasser, Gilfillan, Grimm, Guethlein, Herberman, Huntington, Joncker, Kiessling, Killig, King, Kröger, Lajoie, Lanier, Leong, Ljunggren, Lowe, Lundqvist, Mancusi, McQueen, Miller, Moretta, Moretta, Moretta, Nguyen, Oevermann, Ouyang, Perussia, Phillips, Romagnani, Romee, Rosenberg, Rosenberg, Rosenberg, Ruggeri, Santoni, Stabile, Stabile, Stern, Stringaris, Thielens, Torelli, Trinchieri, Trinchieri, Vago, Valés-Gómez, Venstrom, Vivier, Whitelaw, Zorn   +67 more
core   +1 more source