Results 71 to 80 of about 483,635 (310)
While interleukin (IL)-1β is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in host defense, high levels can cause life-threatening sterile inflammation including systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
Kathrin Siebers+21 more
doaj +1 more source
Ligand induced cleavage and nuclear localization of the rice XA21 immune receptor [PDF]
The rice XA21 receptor confers immunity to the Gram-negative bacterial pathogen, _Xanthomonas oryzae_ pv. _oryzae_ (_Xoo_) upon recognition of the conserved microbial signature AxY^S^22.
Chang-Jin Park, Pamela C. Ronald
core +1 more source
Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist. A new member of the interleukin 1 family. [PDF]
This review has summarized recent information derived from many laboratories on the discovery, characteristics, and properties of a new member of the IL-1 family, IL-1 receptor antagonist. In addition to information, an emphasis has been placed on unanswered questions and new concepts.
openaire +3 more sources
Loss of proton‐sensing GPR4 reduces tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer
G protein‐coupled receptor 4 (GPR4) is a pH‐sensing receptor activated by acidic pH. GPR4 expression is increased in patients with inflammatory bowel disease who are at high risk of developing colorectal cancer. In mouse models, loss of GPR4 attenuated tumor progression. This correlated with increased IL2 and natural killer cell activity.
Leonie Perren+16 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural Basis of IL-1 Family Cytokine Signaling
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) family cytokines are key signaling molecules in both the innate and adaptive immune systems, mediating inflammation in response to a wide range of stimuli.
James K. Fields+6 more
doaj +1 more source
A New Generation of Treatments for Itch
For decades, antihistamines have been the mainstay of treatment for chronic pruritus, yet they often only work by making patients drowsy and forgetful of their itch.
Emilie Fowler, Gil Yosipovitch
doaj +1 more source
A DIA‐MS‐based proteomics analysis of serum samples from GB patients and healthy controls showed that high levels of IL1R2 and low levels of CRTAC1 and HRG in serum are associated with poor survival outcomes for GB patients. These circulating proteins could serve as biomarkers for the prediction of outcome in patients with GB.
Anne Clavreul+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Proopiomelanocortin (POMC)-derived beta-endorphin1-31 from immune cells can inhibit inflammatory pain. Here we investigated cytokine signaling pathways regulating POMC gene expression and beta-endorphin production in lymphocytes to augment ...
Busch-Dienstfertig Melanie+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel mutations in the toll like receptor genes cause hyporesponsiveness to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection [PDF]
Toll like receptors play a central role in the recognition of pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Mutations in TLR1, TLR2 and TLR4 genes may change the PAMP reorganization ability which causes altered responsiveness to the bacterial pathogens.
Ivan Mikula Jr.+6 more
core +1 more source
Cannabinoid signalling in TNF-alpha induced IL-8 release [PDF]
Original article can be found at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00142999 Copyright Elsevier B.V.
Baydoun, A. R.+4 more
core +1 more source