Results 21 to 30 of about 491,128 (209)

Expression of serotonin 2A, 2C, 6 and 7 receptor and IL-6 mRNA in experimental toxoplasmic encephalitis in mice

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
The neurotropic pathogen Toxoplasma gondii infects about one-third of the human population. Both acute and chronic (latent or life-long) forms of toxoplasmosis are associated with specific neurologic and neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Hasan Tarik Atmaca
doaj   +1 more source

Puerarin Acts Through Brain Serotonergic Mechanisms to Induce Thermal Effects

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
The present study was attempted to investigate the effect of puerarin, an isoflavone compound isolated from Pueraria lobata, on both the basal body temperature and pyrogenic fever in unanesthetized, restrained rats.
Fu-Shin Chueh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-1 blockade in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: rationale and design of the Diastolic Heart Failure Anakinra Response Trial 2 (D-HART2) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) now accounts for the majority of con-firmed HF cases in the United States. However, there are no highly effective evidence-basedtreatments currently available for these patients.
Abbate, Antonio   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammasomes: caspase-1-activating platforms with critical roles in host defense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Activation of the inflammatory cysteine protease caspase-1 in inflammasome complexes plays a critical role in the host response to microbial infections.
Lieselotte eVande Walle   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Neutrophil membrane-camouflaged nanoparticles alleviate inflammation and promote angiogenesis in ischemic myocardial injury

open access: yesBioactive Materials, 2023
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) induces a sterile inflammatory response, leading to cardiomyocyte damage and adverse cardiac remodeling. Interleukin-5 (IL-5) plays an essential role in developing eosinophils (EOS), which are beneficial for the ...
Dongjian Han   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular networks controlling Th2 polarization in allergy and immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In contrast to the development of Th1 (type 1 T helper cells), Th17 and Treg (regulatory T cells), little is known of the mechanisms governing Th2 development, which is important for immunity to helminths and for us to understand the pathogenesis of ...
Kool, Mirjam   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Activation of Liver X Receptor Induces Macrophage Interleukin-5 Expression [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2012
IL-5 stimulates production of T15/EO6 IgM antibodies that can block the uptake of oxidized low density lipoprotein by macrophages, whereas a deficiency in macrophage IL-5 expression accelerates development of atherosclerosis. Liver X receptors (LXRs) are ligand-activated transcription factors that can induce macrophage ABCA1 expression and cholesterol ...
Yuanli, Chen   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of restraint stress on the regulation of hippocampal glutamate receptor and inflammation genes in female C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice

open access: yesNeurobiology of Stress, 2019
The two strains of inbred mice, BALB/c and C57BL/6, are widely used in pre-clinical psychiatry research due to their differences in stress susceptibility.
Joshua McWhirt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B regulates prostaglandin E-2 synthesis, growth, and migration in nasal tissue fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background. Superantigens and eicosanoids are important amplifiers and regulators of inflammation in airway diseases. We therefore studied the possible influence of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin B ( SEB) on the cyclooxygenase ( COX) pathway and basic
Bachert, Claus   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Pharmacogenetics of antidepressants

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2011
Up to 60% of depressed patients do not respond completely to antidepressants (AD) and up to 30% do not respond at all. Genetic factors contribute for about 50% of the AD response. During the recent years the possible influence of a set of candidate genes
Concetta eCrisafulli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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