Results 41 to 50 of about 2,989,463 (164)

Advances in lysophosphatidic acid for bone remodeling [PDF]

Kouqiang yixue
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a simple bioactive lysophospholipid widely dispersed in human body, has been reported to regulate the proliferation, chemotaxis and differentiation of multiple cells and further participate in various developmental and ...
ZHANG Qin, XIANG Lin, GONG Ping
doaj   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 4 Activation Augments Drug Delivery in Tumors by Tightening Endothelial Cell-Cell Contact

Cell Reports, 2017
Vascular normalization in tumors may improve drug delivery and anti-tumor immunity. Angiogenesis inhibitors induce hypoxia, which may facilitate malignant progression; therefore, we investigated other methods to promote vascular maturation. Here, we show
Kazuhiro Takara, Daisuke Eino, Koji Ando, Daisuke Yasuda, Hisamichi Naito, Yohei Tsukada, Tomohiro Iba, Taku Wakabayashi, Fumitaka Muramatsu, Hiroyasu Kidoya, Shigetomo Fukuhara, Naoki Mochizuki, Satoshi Ishii, Haruhiko Kishima, Nobuyuki Takakura   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Roles of Lpar1 in Central Nervous System Disorders and Diseases

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 (Lpar1), which is found in almost all human tissues but is most abundant in the brain, can couple to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and participate in regulating cell proliferation, migration, survival, and apoptosis.
Dongqiong Xiao, Dongqiong Xiao, Xiaojuan Su, Hu Gao, Xihong Li, Yi Qu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitors of lipid phosphatidate receptors: N-palmitoyl-serine and N-palmitoyl-tyrosine phosphoric acids

Journal of Lipid Research, 1996
An improved synthesis of two lipid phosphoric acids, N-palmitoyl-L-serine phosphoric acid (NP-Ser-PA) and N-palmitoyl-L-tyrosine phosphoric acid (NP-Tyr-PA), from the benzyl esters of L-serine and L-tyrosine is described.
R Bittman, B Swords, K Liliom, G Tigyi
doaj   +1 more source

Lyssavirus Nucleoprotein Induces GPAT4‐Mediated CYB5R1 Depalmitoylation to Suppress Ferroptosis and Promote Viral Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid metabolism plays a vital role in viral infections. Here, we reveal that the lyssavirus N protein regulates GPAT4 to induce lipid droplet biogenesis, restricting CYB5R1 palmitoylation and reducing ferroptosis susceptibility to ultimately promote viral replication.
Jianqing Zhao, Chuan Liang, Pingping Chen, Meixin Sun, Zhen F. Fu, Ling Zhao, Ming Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIP6 Enhances Lysophosphatidic Acid-induced Cell Migration by Interacting with the Lysophosphatidic Acid 2 Receptor [PDF]

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) induces actin rearrangement, focal adhesion assembly, and cell migration through the activation of small G protein Rho and its downstream effectors. These diverse cellular responses are mediated by its associated G protein-coupled receptors.
Jun, Xu, Yun-Ju, Lai, Weei-Chin, Lin, Fang-Tsyr, Lin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aortic valve disease: Novel animal models for advancing our understanding of the underlying mechanisms

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Due to the complex pathophysiology of aortic valve disease (AVD) and the resulting lack of effective pharmacotherapy, existing animal models are valuable research tools, but each has its own strengths and limitations. This review systematically surveys the major AVD models, compares their induction methods, pathological features, advantages and ...
Liya Hou, Xue Liu, Wangxing Hu, Xianbao Liu, Wei Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expert Perspectives: Defining and Managing Progressive Pulmonary Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Systemic sclerosis–associated interstitial lung disease (SSc‐ILD) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in SSc, affecting up to three‐quarters of patients. The disease course is highly heterogeneous, ranging from indolent, nonprogressive forms to rapidly progressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF).
Devis Benfaremo, Dinesh Khanna, Corrado Campochiaro, Vincent Cottin, Fabrizio Luppi, Marco Matucci‐Cerinic, Gianluca Moroncini, Yannick Allanore   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The emerging role of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) in skeletal biology

, 2012
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is the simplest signalling lipid eliciting pleiotropic actions upon most mammalian cell types. Although LPA has an established role in many biological processes, particularly wound healing and cancer, the participation of LPA ...
Julia Blackburn, Mansell, Jason Peter, Jason P. Mansell, Blackburn, Julia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Membrane lipid metabolism as a regulatory frontier in neural crest biology: Roles for sphingolipids, cholesterol, and lipid rafts

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Neural crest cells are multipotent, migratory stem‐like cells essential for vertebrate development that contribute broadly to many tissues including the craniofacial skeleton, peripheral nervous system, and pigment‐producing cells. Their development progresses through phases of induction, specification, delamination, migration, and ...
Allison E. Mancini, Mallorie P. Jenne, Michael L. Piacentino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source