Results 71 to 80 of about 24,569 (232)

TRPV1 channels are critical brain inflammation detectors and neuropathic pain biomarkers in mice [PDF]

, 2017
The capsaicin receptor TRPV1 has been widely characterized in the sensory system as a key component of pain and inflammation. A large amount of evidence shows that TRPV1 is also functional in the brain although its role is still debated.
Chiurchiù, Valerio, Giustizieri, Michela, Leuti, Alessandro, Lombardi, Marta, Maccarrone, Mauro, Marinelli, Sara, Marinelli, Silvia, Marrone, Maria Cristina, Mattioli, Marzia, Morabito, Annunziato, Murana, Emanuele, Oddi, Sergio, Piomelli, Daniele, Ragozzino, Davide Antonio, Riganti, Loredana, Totaro, Antonio, Verderio, Claudia   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Targeting Microbiome Metabolites: Reshaping Immunotherapy and Clinical Management Strategies for Colorectal Cancer

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
The occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer are intricately linked to metabolites produced by the gut microbiota. Metabolites generated by pathogenic microbial communities can promote colorectal cancer development by reshaping the immune microenvironment.
Xinrui Yang, Ke Zhang, Lijie Xia, Jinyao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Lysophosphatidic Acid in Neuropsychiatric and Neurodegenerative Disorders

Future Pharmacology
Individuals suffering from diverse neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders often have comparable symptoms, which may underline the implication of shared hereditary influences and the same biological processes.
Simona Dedoni, Chiara Camoglio, Carlotta Siddi, Maria Scherma, Walter Fratta, Paola Fadda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic Acid (LPA) Induces Plasma Exudation and Histamine Release in Mice via LPA Receptors

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
.: Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), the simplest of the water-soluble phospholipids, can evoke various biological responses. The present study examined the activity of LPA to induce plasma exudation and histamine release in mice.
Terumasa Hashimoto, Hisayuki Ohata, Kazuo Honda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher LPA2 and LPA6 mRNA Levels in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Are Associated with Poorer Differentiation, Microvascular Invasion and Earlier Recurrence with Higher Serum Autotaxin Levels. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) commonly develops in patients with liver fibrosis; in these patients, the blood levels of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and its generating enzyme autotaxin (ATX) increase with the liver fibrosis stage. We aimed to examine the
Kenichiro Enooku, Baasanjav Uranbileg, Hitoshi Ikeda, Makoto Kurano, Masaya Sato, Hiroki Kudo, Harufumi Maki, Kazuhiko Koike, Kiyoshi Hasegawa, Norihiro Kokudo, Yutaka Yatomi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression profiles of TRPV1, TRPV4, TLR4 and ERK1/2 in the dorsal root ganglionic neurons of a cancer-induced neuropathy rat model

, 2018
Background: The spread of tumors through neural routes is common in several types of cancer in which patients suffer from a moderate-to-severe neuropathy, neural damage and a distorted quality of life.
Elsadek, Bakheet, Maqboul, Ahmad
core   +2 more sources

Structural identification of oxidized acyl-phosphatidylcholines that induce platelet activation [PDF]

, 2005
Oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) generates proinflammatory and prothrombotic mediators that may play a crucial role in cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases.
Berliner JA, Bittman R, Casals-Stenzal J, Esterbauer H, Fernandez-Ortiz A, Frey B, Goetzl EJ, Holvoet P, Itabe H, Kamido H, Kamido H, Kern H, Kinsella BT, Kitagawa S, O'Flaherty JT, O'Flaherty JT, Rasmussen UB, Sevanian A, Subbanagounder G, Tanaka T, Trip MD, Volf I, Watson AD, Weidtmann A   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors: Signaling properties and disease relevance [PDF]

Prostaglandins & Other Lipid Mediators, 2010
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a water-soluble phospholipid, has gained significant attention in recent years since the discovery that it acts as a potent signaling molecule with wide-ranging effects on many different target tissues. There are currently five identified G protein-coupled receptors for LPA and more are undergoing validation. The complexity
Mu-En, Lin, Deron R, Herr, Jerold, Chun
openaire   +2 more sources

Songorine inhibits mitophagy in chronic heart failure via the TBC1D15/Fis1/Rab7A pathway

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and purpose Songorine (SGR) is an alkaloid extracted from Aconitum carichaelii Debx. and has a demonstrated role in cardiac dysfunction. Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a severe clinical syndrome leading to functional impairment and death, primarily due to the deterioration of energy metabolism in cardiomyocytes. However, the precise
Wenxiu Liu, Xingju Zou, Yang Zheng, Chen Sun, Cheng Peng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysophospholipid receptors LPA1–3 are not required for the inhibitory effects of LPA on mouse retinal growth cones

Eye and Brain, 2010
Eric Birgbauer, Jerold ChunDepartment of Molecular Biology, Helen L Dorris Institute for Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA Abstract: One of the major requirements in the development of the visual ...
Eric Birgbauer, Jerold Chun
doaj