Journal of Neuroscience, 2010 Acetylcholine (ACh) regulates many key functions of the CNS by activating cell surface receptors referred to as muscarinic ACh receptors (M1–M5 mAChRs).
Jongrye Jeon +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cholinergic regulation of mood: from basic and clinical studies to emerging therapeutics. [PDF]
, 2019 Mood disorders are highly prevalent and are the leading cause of disability worldwide. The neurobiological mechanisms underlying depression remain poorly understood, although theories regarding dysfunction within various neurotransmitter systems have ...
Dulawa, Stephanie C, Janowsky, David S
core
Cholinergic modulation of dopamine overflow in the rat neostriatum: A fast cyclic voltammetric study in vitro [PDF]
, 1994 Stimulus-evoked dopamine overflow in rat neostriatal slices was determined using fast cyclic voltammetry. The dopamine efflux induced by intrastriatal stimulation increased with stimulus intensity and was found to be enhanced by more than 100% upon ...
Kudernatsch, Martina, Sutor, Bernd
core +1 more source
Genetically‐targeted control of the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system
Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.Application of genetically‐targeted stimulation for treating diseases or injuries outside the brain. Optogenetic and chemogenetic systems have been developed for dysfunction in the cochlea, spinal cord, dorsal root ganglia (DRGs), peripheral nerves, lower urinary tract, and enteric nervous system (ENS). Created with Biorender.com.
Anakaren Romero Lozano +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Distribution and function of the muscarinic receptor subtypes in the cardiovascular system.
Physiological Genomics, 2018 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors belong to the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily and are widely known to mediate numerous functions within the central and peripheral nervous system. Thus, they have become attractive therapeutic targets for various
Hannah C. Saternos +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
State-Dependent and -Independent Effects of Dialyzing Excitatory Neuromodulator Receptor Antagonists into the Ventral Respiratory Column [PDF]
, 2017 Unilateral dialysis of the broad-spectrum muscarinic receptor antagonist atropine (50 mM) into the ventral respiratory column [(VRC) including the pre-Bötzinger complex region] of awake goats increased pulmonary ventilation (V̇i) and breathing frequency (
Burgraff, Nicholas J. +7 more
core +2 more sources
Myoclonic Dystonia: A Common Phenomenology in the Pleomorphic Movements of Angelman Syndrome
Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.Abstract Background Angelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, a sociable demeanor, and abnormal movements. People with AS often exhibit multiple types of abnormal movements, including nonepileptic myoclonus, tremor, and dystonia, which hamper attempts to identify phenomenology
Robert P. Carson +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Peripheral muscarinic receptors mediate the anti-inflammatory effects of auricular acupuncture
Chinese Medicine, 2011 Background The cholinergic and opioid systems play important roles in modulating inflammation. This study tests whether auricular acupuncture (AA) produces anti-inflammatory effects via opioid and peripheral cholinergic receptors in a rat model.
Chung Wai, Zhang Hong, Zhang Shi
doaj +1 more source
Is there a rationale and role for long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilators in asthma? [PDF]
, 2014 The authors acknowledge the medical writing assistance received from Sam Yarwood, PhD, of Complete HealthVizion, in the form of literature searches and preparation and revision of the draft manuscript.Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Fromer, Leonard +4 more
core +4 more sources
Cholinergic System Changes in Dopa‐Unresponsive Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease
Movement Disorders, EarlyView.Abstract Background Freezing of gait (FoG) is a debilitating mobility disturbance that becomes increasingly resistant to dopaminergic pharmacotherapies with advancing Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathophysiology underlying the response of FoG to dopaminergic treatment is poorly understood.
Kelvin L. Chou +6 more
wiley +1 more source