Results 21 to 30 of about 155,151 (336)

Modulatory effects mediated by metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 on lateral geniculate nucleus relay cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
[Abstract] Glutamate is thought to be the excitatory neurotransmitter in the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) of the cat, mediating visual transmission from the retina via ionotropic receptors of both d,l-α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-α-methyl-4 ...
Cudeiro, Javier   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Uses of magnesium sulfate in anesthesiology

open access: yesRevista Médica del Hospital General de México, 2022
Introduction: Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate (MgSO4 7H2O) is a divalent cation, pharmacologically its mechanism has been as a reversible blocker of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) and therefore has been proposed in the use of anesthesiology ...
Claudia I. Gutiérrez-Román   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An expanding range of targets for kynurenine metabolites of tryptophan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism accounts for most of the tryptophan that is not committed to protein synthesis and includes compounds active in the nervous and immune systems.
Darlington, L. Gail   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ketamine: NMDA receptors and beyond [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Human studies examining the effects of the dissociative anesthetic ketamine as a model for psychosis and as a rapidly acting antidepressant have spurred great interest in understanding ketamine's actions at molecular, cellular, and network levels ...
Izumi, Yukitoshi   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of sarcosine and N, N-dimethylglycine on NMDA receptor-mediated excitatory field potentials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: Sarcosine, a glycine transporter type 1 inhibitor and an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor co-agonist at the glycine binding site, potentiates NMDA receptor function.
Hwei-Hsien Chen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

In developing hippocampal neurons, NR2B-containing N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) can mediate signaling to neuronal survival and synaptic potentiation, as well as neuronal death [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
It has been suggested that NR2B-containing N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors have a selective tendency to promote pro-death signaling and synaptic depression, compared with the survival promoting, synapse potentiating properties of NR2A-containing ...
Hardingham, G.E.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The GluN3 subunit regulates ion selectivity within native N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors

open access: yesIBRO Reports, 2020
Glutamatergic N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are heterotetrameric proteins whose subunits are derived from three gene families, GRIN1 (codes for GluN1), GRIN2 (GluN2) and GRIN3 (GluN3).
Stephen Beesley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Major Brain Cholesterol Metabolite 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol Is a Potent Allosteric Modulator of N-Methyl-d-Aspartate Receptors

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2013
N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) are glutamate-gated ion channels that are critical to the regulation of excitatory synaptic function in the CNS.
S. Paul   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Block of NMDA receptor channels by endogenous neurosteroids: implications for the agonist induced conformational states of the channel vestibule [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) mediate synaptic plasticity, and their dysfunction is implicated in multiple brain disorders. NMDARs can be allosterically modulated by numerous compounds, including endogenous neurosteroid pregnanolone sulfate ...
A Malayev   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Cyclisation of Cell Penetrating PDZ-Binding Peptides Directed to PSD95 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Excitatory glutamatergic neurotransmission via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is critical for synaptic plasticity and survival of neurons. Excessive NMDAR activity, however can cause excitotoxicity and promote cell death, underlying a potential ...
Al-Nasir, J   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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