Results 91 to 100 of about 27,803 (242)

Current Insights Into Individualized Diagnosis and Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis Based on Phenotype and Endotype

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa characterized by allergen sensitization and the involvement of multiple inflammatory mediators. Currently, the treatment of AR mainly includes symptomatic relief, anti‐inflammatory therapy, and nerve desensitization. However, these treatments have limitations in fully
Yue Gu, Long‐Lan Shu, Tao Lu, Da‐Yu Guan, Bo‐Wen Zheng, Pan‐Hui Xiong, Yang Shen, Yu‐Cheng Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resting behaviour as a target for innovative mosquito control strategies

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract This work reviews and discusses how a deeper knowledge of mosquito time‐allocation, particularly resting periods, can enhance the effectiveness and deployment of classical vector control tools. As more high‐resolution data are gathered by novel tracking devices, follow‐up questions investigating mosquito behaviour are likely to arise ...
David Jimenez‐Vallejo, Gabriela Gonzalez‐Olvera, Arty Makagon, Matt Neligeorge, Azael Che‐Mendoza, Pablo Manrique‐Saide, Gonzalo M. Vazquez‐Prokopec   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accumulation of GSK‐3β in Interneurons Impairs Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis by Inhibiting GABAergic Transmission

Aging Cell, EarlyView.
Overexpression of GSK‐3β in DG GABAergic neurons impairs neurogenesis by reducing GABA release, which can be reversed by enhancing GABAergic transmission. ABSTRACT The activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK‐3β) and the deterioration of spatial memory represent prominent pathological and clinical manifestations of Alzheimer's disease (AD ...
Fei Liu, Jiu‐Jing Cui, Xiao‐Lin Li, Zeng‐Min Zhang, Shao‐Hua Liang, Yi Sun, Jing‐Min Li, Hong‐Lin Qu, Jing Ye, Qi‐Peng Guo, Quan Zheng, Yong‐Feng Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senescence Alters Antimicrobial Peptide Expression and Induces Amyloid‐β Production in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells

Aging Cell, EarlyView.
Healthy RPE cells produce AMPs and AMP precursors, including amyloid precursor protein (APP) and chemerin, and protect the neuroretina from blood‐borne pathogens and maintain homeostasis. When RPE cells undergo senescence, the antibacterial activity declines, and APP undergoes amylogenesis, leading to Aβ deposition.
Jian Liu, Caijiao Yi, Jinyan Qi, Xuexue Cui, Xiangling Yuan, Wen Deng, Mei Chen, Heping Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of glucagon‐like peptide 1 receptor agonists on testicular dysfunction: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Andrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hypogonadism and infertility are two conditions that are heavily affected by overweight and obesity in the male patient. Glucagon‐like peptide 1 agonists (GLP‐1RAs) are a recently introduced class of antidiabetic drugs with powerful weight‐loss effect; this may induce an indirect positive effect on the testicular function ...
Gianmaria Salvio, Alessandro Ciarloni, Nicola Ambo, Monia Bordoni, Michele Perrone, Silvia Rossi, Giancarlo Balercia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Structural Information of Peptides, Derived from NMR Spectroscopy, in Pharmaceutical Chemistry

CHIMIA, 2000
The significance of information gained from the solution structure of peptides for pharmaceutical research is demonstrated with two examples: the neuropeptide Y (NPY) hormone system and a undecapeptide designed for use as a chemical sensor.
Reto Bader, Mirjam Lerch, Gerd Folkers, Oliver Zerbe   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantitative receptor radioautography in the study of receptor-receptor interactions in the nucleus tractus solitarii

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1998
The nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) in the dorsomedial medulla comprises a wide range of neuropeptides and biogenic amines. Several of them are related to mechanisms of central blood pressure control.
Fior-Chadi D.R., Fuxe K.
doaj  

Cannabidiol dose dependently reduces alcohol intake in mice via a non‐5‐HT1A receptor mechanism: Exploration of other potential receptor targets

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Binge drinking is a risky pattern of alcohol intake and a major predictor of alcohol use disorder (AUD). Current AUD medications have limited efficacy and poor patient compliance, calling for more effective therapeutics.
Connie J. Badolato, Erin A. Lynch, Jonathon C. Arnold, Iain S. McGregor, Michael T. Bowen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A GLP‐1R/Y1 receptor/Y2 receptor triple agonist decreases fentanyl‐evoked dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens and attenuates fentanyl taking and seeking in rats

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Emerging literature indicates that simultaneously targeting glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptors (GLP‐1Rs) and neuropeptide Y receptors (Y1/Y2) may represent a new pharmacotherapeutic approach to treating opioid use disorder (OUD).
Antonia Caffrey, Enzo Lavecchia, Kylie S. Chichura, Matthew R. Hayes, Robert P. Doyle, Heath D. Schmidt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRPA1 ion channel activation context‐dependently regulates gene expression in normal and psoriatic human skin

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Psoriasis is a chronic, relapsing, immune‐mediated inflammatory skin disease. The transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) ion channel plays a protective role in the formation of psoriasiform skin reactions. Here, we investigated the pharmacological activation and blockade of TRPA1 in human skin (patho)physiology ...
Ágnes Kemény, Szabina Horváth, Júlia Szebényi, Péter Oláh, Viktória Németh, Péter Urbán, József Kun, Attila Gyenesei, Areej Jaber, Erika Pintér, Rolland Gyulai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source