Results 61 to 70 of about 60,310 (240)

Neuropeptide Y and Y1 Receptors in Kindling Epileptogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsy Currents, 2004
Neuropeptide Y (NPY)-mediated neurotransmission undergoes plastic changes during hippocampal or amygdaloid kindling in rats as shown by changes in peptide cellular expression and distribution, its release and receptor subtype plasticity (for review see 37, 51). Electrophysiological and pharmacological evidence in in vitro and in vivo models of seizures
openaire   +3 more sources

Astrocytic ET‐1 System Determines Microglia Phenotype Following Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study reveals that astrocytic ET‐1 system is solely activated by thrombin following SCI via RhoA/NF‐κB and MAPKs/NF‐κB signal pathway. The release of astrocytic ET‐1 drives microglia polarization toward M1 phenotype through YAP signaling via ETA and ETB receptors.
Bingqiang He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chicken neuropeptide Y-family receptor Y4: a receptor with equal affinity for pancreatic polypeptide, neuropeptide Y and peptide YY [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Endocrinology, 2002
Within the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family of peptides, pancreatic polypeptide is the most divergent across species. It differs in 20 of 36 positions between human and chicken. In mammals, it binds primarily to the Y4 receptor, to which NPY and peptide YY (PYY) bind with lower affinities.
Ingrid Lundell   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cerebellum Transcriptome of Mice Bred for High Voluntary Activity Offers Insights into Locomotor Control and Reward-Dependent Behaviors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The role of the cerebellum in motivation and addictive behaviors is less understood than that in control and coordination of movements. High running can be a self-rewarding behavior exhibiting addictive properties.
Caetano-Anollés, Kelsey   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

3‐Year Outcomes of Temperature‐Controlled Radiofrequency Ablation of the Posterior Nasal Nerve in Patients With Chronic Rhinitis

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Temperature‐controlled radiofrequency (TCRF) ablation of the posterior nasal nerve has been shown to improve chronic rhinitis (CR) symptoms and quality of life (QoL). This study assesses the durability of TCRF's effectiveness and safety 3 years post‐procedure in patients with perennial allergic CR and nonallergic CR.
J. Pablo Stolovitzky   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Neuropeptide Receptors for Cancer Imaging and Therapy: Perspectives with Bombesin, Neurotensin, and Neuropeptide-Y Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Medicine, 2014
Receptors for some regulatory peptides are highly expressed in tumors. Selective radiolabeled peptides can bind with high affinity and specificity to these receptors and exhibit favorable pharmacologic and pharmacokinetic properties, making them suitable agents for imaging or targeted therapy.
Philippe Fernandez   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuropeptide Y receptors (version 2019.4) in the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology Database [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Neuropeptide Y (NPY) receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Neuropeptide Y Receptors [156]) are activated by the endogenous peptides neuropeptide Y, neuropeptide Y-(3-36), peptide YY, PYY-(3-36) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP).
Beck-Sickinger, Annette   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

N-Arachidonoyl Dopamine Modulates Acute Systemic Inflammation via Nonhematopoietic TRPV1. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
N-Arachidonoyl dopamine (NADA) is an endogenous lipid that potently activates the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1), which mediates pain and thermosensation. NADA is also an agonist of cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2.
Hellman, Judith   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Nuclear parcellation of pontine catecholaminergic and cholinergic neurons in gray parrots and pied crow brains

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Immunohistochemical staining for tyrosine hydroxylase reveals the neurons forming the locus coeruleus complex in the pontine region of the brain of the Congo gray parrot. The appearance and parcellation of the locus coeruleus complex in birds shows many similarities, but also differences to that observed in mammals.
Pedzisai Mazengenya, Paul R. Manger
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of a set of abdominal neuroendocrine cells that regulate stress physiology using colocalized diuretic peptides in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Multiple neuropeptides are known to regulate water and ion balance in Drosophila melanogaster. Several of these peptides also have other functions in physiology and behavior.
Davies, Shireen A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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