Results 61 to 70 of about 40,251 (303)

Factors associated with the development of dynapenia in patients with ulcerative colitis

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины
Aim. To evaluate the association of insulin resistance and secretion of neuropeptide Y with dynapenia in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Materials and methods.
G. R. Bikbavova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Neuropeptide Receptors for Cancer Imaging and Therapy: Perspectives with Bombesin, Neurotensin, and Neuropeptide-Y Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Medicine, 2014
Receptors for some regulatory peptides are highly expressed in tumors. Selective radiolabeled peptides can bind with high affinity and specificity to these receptors and exhibit favorable pharmacologic and pharmacokinetic properties, making them suitable agents for imaging or targeted therapy.
Clément, Morgat   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuropeptide y in sympathetic nerves — evidence for Y1 receptor mediated vascular control

open access: yes, 1997
This chapter discusses the role of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in sympathetic neurotransmission and cardiovascular disorders. The release of transmitters—adenosine triphosphate (ATP), noradrenaline (NA), NPY—from sympathetic nerves is influenced by ...
Lundberg, JM   +3 more
core   +1 more source

mGluR5 in ECCCK to BLA Circuit Modulates Depressive‐Like Phenotypes through CCK Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of mGluR5 and CCK signaling contributes to major depressive disorder, yet circuit‐level mechanisms remain unclear. Here, the ECCCK→BLA pathway is identified as a critical regulator of affective behavior. mGluR5 modulates synaptic function and CCK signaling within this circuit, controlling stress susceptibility and depressive‐like states ...
Muhammad Asim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological and functional similarities of the human neuropeptide Y system in C. elegans challenges phylogenetic views on the FLP/NPR system

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2019
Background The neuropeptide Y system affects various processes, among others food intake, and is frequently discussed in the context of targeting obesity. Studies in model organisms are indispensable to enable molecular studies in a physiological context.
Miron Mikhailowitsch Gershkovich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boosting Sensory Nerve‐to‐Bone Interactions Enhances Hedgehog Mediated Calvarial Bone Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Boosting sensory nerve activity via TrkA agonism strongly accelerates calvarial bone repair in adult mice. Furthermore, single‐cell RNA sequencing and neuron–bone interactome analyses identify these sensory neurons as a direct neural source of Hedgehog pathway ligands. Consequently, these ligands drive osteoblast differentiation of skeletal progenitors,
Zhao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropeptides as regulators of bone metabolism: from molecular mechanisms to traditional Chinese medicine intervention strategies

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Osteoporosis (OP) is a complex bone metabolism disorder disease that affects the skeleton, nervous system, muscles, and multiple tissues. Neuropeptides, which are endogenous substances derived from both bone and brain, play a critical role in maintaining
Qing Lin   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y is important for basal and seizure-induced precursor cell proliferation in the hippocampus

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2007
We have shown that neuropeptide Y (NPY) regulates neurogenesis in the normal dentate gyrus (DG) via Y1 receptors (Howell, O.W., Scharfman, H.E., Herzog, H., Sundstrom, L.E., Beck-Sickinger, A. and Gray, W.P.
Owain W. Howell   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropeptide Y and Y1 Receptors in Kindling Epileptogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsy Currents, 2004
Neuropeptide Y (NPY)-mediated neurotransmission undergoes plastic changes during hippocampal or amygdaloid kindling in rats as shown by changes in peptide cellular expression and distribution, its release and receptor subtype plasticity (for review see 37, 51). Electrophysiological and pharmacological evidence in in vitro and in vivo models of seizures
openaire   +2 more sources

Lesion Site‐Targeted Microspheres Modulate Nav1.7‐Related Signaling for Osteoarthritis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage‐targeted carbamazepine‐loaded WYRGRL‐modified composite microspheres (CBZ/WCOM) anchor to exposed type II collagen in osteoarthritic lesions and release carbamazepine under acidic conditions. This bind‐then‐release platform modulates Nav1.7‐related sodium signaling, Na⁺/Ca²⁺ exchanger‐associated Ca2+ dynamics, and heat shock protein 70 ...
Cheng Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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