Results 61 to 70 of about 50,187 (264)

Engineered Peptides‐Based Hybrid‐Nested Microneedle Effectively Treat Biofilm‐Infected Diabetic Wounds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid‐nested microneedle/cryogel scaffold (MQW‐CMg‐MOF) is designed for efficient biofilm removal and accelerated healing of diabetic wounds. The scaffold shows substantial biofilm removal in vitro and in a preclinical diabetic swine biofilm‐infected wound model compared to the control.
Syed Muntazir Andrabi, S. M. Shatil Shahriar, Yiran Tian, Farzad Hayati, Yajuan Su, Feng Zhang, Navatha Shree Sharma, Guangshun Wang, Shannon L. Wong, Zheng Yan, Guoliang Huang, Jingwei Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internalization of modified lipids by CD36 and SR-A leads to hepatic inflammation and lysosomal cholesterol storage in Kupffer cells. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is characterized by steatosis and inflammation, which can further progress into fibrosis and cirrhosis. Recently, we demonstrated that combined deletion of the two main scavenger receptors, CD36 and macrophage ...
Veerle Bieghs, Fons Verheyen, Patrick J van Gorp, Tim Hendrikx, Kristiaan Wouters, Dieter Lütjohann, Marion J J Gijbels, Maria Febbraio, Christoph J Binder, Marten H Hofker, Ronit Shiri-Sverdlov   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased accuracy of ligand sensing by receptor diffusion on cell surface [PDF]

Physical Review E 82, 041902 (2010), 2010
The physical limit with which a cell senses external ligand concentration corresponds to the perfect absorber, where all ligand particles are absorbed and overcounting of same ligand particles does not occur. Here we analyze how the lateral diffusion of receptors on the cell membrane affects the accuracy of sensing ligand concentration.
arxiv   +1 more source

Role of macrophage scavenger receptors in atherosclerosis

Immunobiology, 2012
Accumulating evidence indicates that atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease. The key innate immune cells that are involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis are circulating monocytes and plaque macrophages. Complex interplay between immune and metabolic processes results in pathological activity of these cells.
Siamon Gordon, Claudine Neyen, Claudine Neyen, Julia Kzhyshkowska   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Cell Membrane Vesicle Camouflaged Artificial Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial cells camouflaged with a cell membrane vesicle coating are able to assemble into synthetic aggregates that exhibit rudimentary communication capabilities. Additionally, when these artificial cells are equipped with antioxidant capabilities, they are able to protect the intracellular homeostasis in HepG2 cells present in semi‐synthetic ...
Paula De Dios Andres, Stefan Pendlmayr, Noga Gal, Cathrine Abild Meyer, Cecilie Ryberg, Olav Vestrheim, Noel Angelo Kalacas, Fatih Demir, Markus M. Rinschen, Karsten Haupt, Rajeshwar Prosad Mookerjee, Brigitte Städler   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The macrophage scavenger receptor at 30 years of age: current knowledge and future challenges

Journal of Lipid Research, 2009
It is now thirty years since the original observation that macrophages take up and degrade modified forms of low density lipoprotein (LDL). Molecular cloning has identified multiple scavenger receptors that can endocytose modified LDL and binding studies
David R. Greaves, Siamon Gordon
doaj  

Bacteria‐Derived Extracellular Vesicle as A “Trojan Horse” for Selective M1 Macrophage‐Targeting in A Multi‐Cellular Entanglement Environment

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The temporary transition of macrophages from a pro‐inflammatory phenotype of macrophages (M1) to an anti‐inflammatory phenotype of macrophages (M2) is crucial for tissue repair and regeneration processes. Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are utilized as a “trojan horse” for specific M1 macrophage‐targeting and anti‐inflammatory drug delivery ...
Donglin Cai, Zhelun Li, Wendong Gao, Yuqing Mu, Jiaying Liu, Yufeng Zhang, Xiaohan Mei, Jingjing Quan, Lan Xiao, Yin Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipoprotein receptor interactions are not required for monocyte oxidation of LDL.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1995
Upon activation, human peripheral blood monocytes and U937 cells oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL), converting it to a cytotoxin. The oxidized LDL loses its ability to interact specifically with the native LDL (apoB/E) receptor and becomes a ligand ...
M K Cathcart, Q Li, G M Chisolm, 3rd
doaj  

The atypical chemokine receptor ACKR3/CXCR7 is a broad-spectrum scavenger for opioid peptides

Nature Communications, 2020
Opioids modulate pain, anxiety and stress by activating four subtypes of opioid receptors. The authors show that atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) is a scavenger for various endogenous opioid peptides regulating their availability without activating ...
Max Meyrath, Martyna Szpakowska, Julian Zeiner, Laurent Massotte, Myriam P. Merz, Tobias Benkel, Katharina Simon, Jochen Ohnmacht, Jonathan D. Turner, Rejko Krüger, Vincent Seutin, Markus Ollert, Evi Kostenis, Andy Chevigné   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic Model for Receptor Clustering [PDF]

, 1999
Intracellular signaling often arises from ligand-induced oligomerization of cell surface receptors. This oligomerization or clustering process is fundamentally a cooperative behavior between near-neighbor receptor molecules; the properties of this cooperative process clearly affects the signal transduction.
arxiv   +1 more source