Results 21 to 30 of about 6,474 (167)
The role of leptin resistance in the development of thyroid neoplasia
Mìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2023 Background. Leptin influences energy metabolism, as it is able to inform the central nervous system about adipose tissue reserves, and is also an important neuroendocrine regulator.
O.S. Miroshnichenko
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Molecular Metabolism, 2021 Objective: The regulation of food intake is a major research area in the study of obesity, which plays a key role in the development of metabolic syndrome.
Daigo Imoto +14 more
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The Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone-Degrading Ectoenzyme, a Therapeutic Target?
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020 Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH: Glp-His-Pro-NH2) is a peptide mainly produced by brain neurons. In mammals, hypophysiotropic TRH neurons of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus integrate metabolic information and drive the secretion of ...
Jean-Louis Charli +6 more
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Physiological Changes in Subjects Exposed to Accidental Hypothermia: An Update
Frontiers in Medicine, 2022 BackgroundAccidental hypothermia (AH) is an unintended decrease in body core temperature (BCT) to below 35°C. We present an update on physiological/pathophysiological changes associated with AH and rewarming from hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA ...
Lars J. Bjertnæs +10 more
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Effects of arsenic exposure on E2 and TRH and their receptor mRNA expressions in rats
环境与职业医学, 2023 BackgroundArsenic can enter the hypothalamus to induce estrogen effect and interfere with the function of the neuroendocrine system. The thyroid endocrine system (hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis) is one of the main endocrine systems, and the ...
Yuanyan LAI +4 more
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Improved leptin sensitivity as a potential candidate responsible for the spontaneous food restriction of the Lou/C rat. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 The Lou/C rat, an inbred strain of Wistar origin, was described as a model of resistance to age- and diet-induced obesity. Although such a resistance involves many metabolic parameters described in our previous studies, Lou/C rats also exhibit a ...
Christelle Veyrat-Durebex +6 more
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eLife, 2019 Serotonin neurons of the dorsal and median raphe nuclei (DR, MR) collectively innervate the entire forebrain and midbrain, modulating diverse physiology and behavior.
Jing Ren +16 more
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Frontiers in Physiology, 2018 The hypothalamus-pituitary-interrenal (HPI) and hypothalamus-sympathetic-chromaffin cell (HSC) axes are involved in the regulation of the stress response in teleost.
Arleta K. Skrzynska +9 more
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Veterinary Quarterly, 2018 Background: In dogs, spontaneous Cushing’s syndrome is most often pituitary-dependent and caused by hypersecretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), resulting in increased adrenocortical glucocorticoid secretion similar to horses.
Tera Pijnacker +5 more
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Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang +7 more
wiley +1 more source