Results 31 to 40 of about 9,959 (228)

TRH: Pathophysiologic and clinical implications [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Thyrotropin releasing hormone is thought to be a tonic stimulator of the pituitary TSH secretion regulating the setpoint of the thyrotrophs to the suppressive effect of thyroid hormones. The peptide stimulates the release of normal and elevated prolactin.
Pickardt, C. R., Scriba, Peter Christian
core   +1 more source

HYPOTHALAMIC NEUROHORMONES AND IMMUNE RESPONSES

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive examination of the current literature describing the neural-immune interactions, with emphasis on the most recent findings of the effects of neurohormones on immune system.
J. Luis eQuintanar, Irene eGuzmán-Soto
doaj   +1 more source

Large-Scale Combinatorial Deorphanization of Platynereis Neuropeptide GPCRs

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
Neuropeptides, representing the largest class of neuromodulators, commonly signal by G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). While the neuropeptide repertoire of several metazoans has been characterized, many GPCRs are orphans.
Philipp Bauknecht, Gáspár Jékely
doaj   +1 more source

Growth Hormone (GH)-Releasing Peptide Stimulation of GH Release from Human Somatotroph Adenoma Cells: Interaction with GH-Releasing Hormone, Thyrotropin- Releasing Hormone, and Octreotide. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The synthetic hexapeptide GH-releasing peptide (GHRP; His-D-Trp-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2) specifically stimulates GH secretion in humans in vivo and in animals in vitro and in vivo via a still unknown receptor and mechanism.
Strasburger, Christian J.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The role of leptin resistance in the development of thyroid neoplasia

open access: yesMìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2023
Background. Leptin influences energy metabolism, as it is able to inform the central nervous system about adipose tissue reserves, and is also an important neuroendocrine regulator.
O.S. Miroshnichenko
doaj   +1 more source

Refeeding activates neurons in the dorsomedial hypothalamus to inhibit food intake and promote positive valence

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2021
Objective: The regulation of food intake is a major research area in the study of obesity, which plays a key role in the development of metabolic syndrome.
Daigo Imoto   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone-Degrading Ectoenzyme, a Therapeutic Target?

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH: Glp-His-Pro-NH2) is a peptide mainly produced by brain neurons. In mammals, hypophysiotropic TRH neurons of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus integrate metabolic information and drive the secretion of ...
Jean-Louis Charli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological Changes in Subjects Exposed to Accidental Hypothermia: An Update

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundAccidental hypothermia (AH) is an unintended decrease in body core temperature (BCT) to below 35°C. We present an update on physiological/pathophysiological changes associated with AH and rewarming from hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA ...
Lars J. Bjertnæs   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of arsenic exposure on E2 and TRH and their receptor mRNA expressions in rats

open access: yes环境与职业医学, 2023
BackgroundArsenic can enter the hypothalamus to induce estrogen effect and interfere with the function of the neuroendocrine system. The thyroid endocrine system (hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis) is one of the main endocrine systems, and the ...
Yuanyan LAI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An autocrine role for pituitary GABA: Activation of GABA-B receptors and regulation of growth hormone levels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
There is increasing evidence suggesting that the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a local factor involved in the regulation of endocrine organs.
Corsi, C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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