Results 51 to 60 of about 6,474 (167)

Intrinsic pH chemosensitivity of acutely dissociated medullary serotonergic and retrotrapezoid neurones

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Central respiratory chemoreceptors (CRCs) are critical for maintaining normal systemic levels of pH and PCO2. A CRC must respond to pH via intrinsic mechanisms. Here we quantified intrinsic chemosensitivity of medullary 5‐HT neurones and retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) neurones using acute dissociation.
Yuanming Wu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic Exercise Training Increases Circulating sRAGE in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: Associations With Sheddase Regulation

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 9, Page 8157-8171, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (sRAGE) and soluble Toll‐like receptor 4 (sTLR4) are circulating pattern recognition receptor isoforms implicated in inflammatory regulation in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study examined the effects of supervised aerobic exercise training (AET) on circulating sRAGE, sTLR4,
Ryan K. Perkins   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of estrogen receptors (ERs)-Notch pathway in thyroid toxicity induced by Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) exposure: Population data and in vitro studies

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Background: This study aimed to assess the exposure level and risk of Di-2-ethylhexyl Phthalate (DEHP) among adults in Jilin Province, China, clarify the impact of DEHP on human thyroid function, and to explore the role of estrogen receptors (ERs)-Notch ...
Xueting Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional Functional Molecular Profiles Within the Mammalian Cortex: A Commentary on Limbic Mesocortex

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 8, August 2026.
Two lateral mouse brain sagittal sections labeled, respectively, for Lypd1 (A) and Kcnab3 (B). (A) Lypd1 labels positively cortical Layers 2 and 5 (less heavily), but only at limbic mesocortical sites, forming the limbic ring that separates the unlabeled isocortex (IsoCx) from the unlabeled hippocampal and olfactory allocortex (Hi, Sub, ERh; OlfCx ...
Luis Puelles, Elena Garcia‐Calero
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic landscape of patients with atypical absence status epilepticus: A systematic review

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, Volume 11, Issue 4, Page 1111-1125, August 2026.
Abstract Atypical absence status epilepticus (AASE) is a rare subtype of nonconvulsive status epilepticus (NCSE), characterized by clouding of consciousness and continuous or fluctuating epileptiform activity, generally at a frequency below 3 Hz. Only sparse literature exists on the genetic conditions associated with it.
Maria Cristina Cioclu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Fatigue and Depression in Patients With Hypothyroidism: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation in reducing fatigue and depressive symptoms and improving quality of life among patients with hypothyroidism experiencing persistent symptoms despite standard thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
Mehdi Safarabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the Carotid Body Function With Big‐K+‐Channel Blocker ENA‐001 in Opioid‐Induced Respiratory Depression: A Scoping Review

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Opioids, most intravenous anesthetics and various illicit substances can cause fatal respiratory depression by depressing central respiratory networks. ENA‐001, a ventilatory modulator targeting the carotid bodies, has emerged as a potential countermeasure without impairing analgesia or hypnosis.
Jimmy J. Arevalo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Potential Hormonal Activities of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 8, Page 4880-4897, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Ashwagandha is a widely used herb in traditional medicine systems, particularly Ayurveda. Despite its extensive tradition, growing concerns regarding its potential endocrinological effects have prompted scientific scrutiny. This review systematically evaluates the current preclinical, clinical, and case study evidence concerning AS's effects ...
Günter Vollmer, Thomas Brendler
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Sequence: Posttranslational Remodeling of Antigens in Autoimmunity

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 341, Issue 1, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Autoimmune responses are often attributed to failed tolerance to self‐proteins, yet protein expression alone cannot explain why certain antigens dominate disease, why autoreactivity emerges under stress, or why specific HLA alleles shape risk.
Cynthiya Shrestha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular basis for the activation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2022
Su-Yu Ji   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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