Results 161 to 170 of about 12,905,954 (250)

New insights into epileptic spasm generation and treatment from the TTX animal model

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Currently, we have an incomplete understanding of the mechanisms underlying infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS). However, over the past decade, significant efforts have been made to develop IESS animal models to provide much‐needed mechanistic information for therapy development.
John W. Swann, Carlos J. Ballester‐Rosado, Chih‐Hong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

LXRα and PPARα Mediated Hepatic Lipid Metabolic Disruption Induced by the UV Filter EHMC in 2D and 3D HepaRG Cell Models

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Dietary UV filter EHMC induces hepatic steatosis in HepaRG cells at noncytotoxic concentrations. Mechanistically, EHMC binds nuclear receptors (LXRα, PPARα), upregulating SREBP‐1 to accelerate fatty acid synthesis. These findings highlight the potential metabolic toxicity of widespread EHMC exposure through food sources.
Shanglin Yang, Na Li, Yingnan Han, Mei Ma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food Safety Management and Mycotoxins Nexus: A Systematic Review of Mycotoxins Toxicity, Detoxification, Nutritional Impacts, and Economic Importance

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the interconnected relationship between food safety management, mycotoxin toxicity, and detoxification strategies, highlighting how preventive measures across the food chain can minimize mycotoxin contamination and reduce adverse health effects in humans/animals.
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of ovarian stimulation protocol on follicular asynchrony during in vitro fertilization – A retrospective cohort study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To examine the effect of controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) protocol on follicular synchrony in a subsequent in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle in patients whose previous cycle was canceled due to asynchrony. Methods A single‐center retrospective‐cohort study (January 2018–March 2024), including women undergoing IVF who had: (1) a ...
Alyssa Hochberg, Maria Hincapie, Uri Amikam, Nir Kugelman, William Buckett, Shauna Reinblatt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth hormone deficiency in adults and clinical use of recombinant human growth hormone.

Chinese medical journal, 2001
To review the modern recognition of growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in adults and the beneficial effects of growth hormone (GH) treatment in such cases.Most published original articles about GH and GHD in recent domestic and world wide related literatures were available.More than 65 originally identified articles were reviewed and 29 were selected that
openaire   +1 more source

Pregnancy‐ and lactation‐associated osteoporosis: A position statement of the IAPM, IOF, ECTS, ESCEO, IMS, and EMAS

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Pregnancy‐ and lactation‐associated osteoporosis (PLO) is a syndrome characterized by fragility fractures (most commonly vertebral, often multiple) occurring in late pregnancy or the early postpartum period. This position statement summarizes the current knowledge of PLO, and the recommended procedure for assessment, diagnosis and treatment ...
Peyman Hadji, Apostolos Athanasiadis, Maria‐Luisa Brandi, Marlene Chakhtoura, Manju Chandran, Frank Chervenak, Amos Grünebaum, Irene Lambrinoudaki, Willem F. Lems, Apostolos M. Mamopoulos, Eugene McCloskey, Rossella E. Nappi, Jessica Pepe, Jean‐Yves Reginster, René Rizzoli, Petra Stute, Şansın Tuzun, Amanda J. Vincent, Maria Belen Zanchetta, M. Carola Zillikens, Ioannis Kyvernitakis   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus johnsonii attenuates ovarian aging by remodeling the gut–ovary axis

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Aging is accompanied by a reduced abundance of L. johnsonii and ovarian decline. Supplementation with L. johnsonii elevates microbial IPA production via the LdhA enzyme and commensal bacteria. IPA activates the AhR/YAP signaling axis, promoting YAP nuclear translocation and inducing the expression of downstream target genes CYR61 and CTGF. This cascade
Jiamin He, Qiwen Wang, Luyi Chen, Yadong Qi, Dingjiacheng Jia, Jilei Xu, Qingyi Wang, Yao Jiang, Jian Zhou, Yong Sun, Ruochen Yan, Lan Wang, Tongyao Hou, Zheng Kuang, Min Jin, Liangjing Wang, Shujie Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metrnl: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and the main pathological basis of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Exploration of endogenous protective factors in the disease is beneficial for the establishment of new therapeutic strategies.
Pin Wang, Dao‐Xin Wang, Chao‐Yu Miao
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte‐Centered Regulation of MASH Fibrosis: From Animal Models to Molecular Mechanisms and Targeted Therapies

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
This review highlights hepatocytes as active regulators of MASH fibrosis through secreted proteins, metabolites, and extracellular vesicles that modulate hepatic stellate cell activation. These hepatocyte–stellate cell communication pathways provide a mechanistic framework for developing targeted antifibrotic therapies, including hepatocyte‐directed ...
Eui Jung Jung, Xiaobo Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Specific peptide enrichment strategies for neuropsychiatric disorders: From material design to diagnostic applications

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review outlines specific peptide enrichment strategies, including metal, magnetic oxides, functional polymers, and antibody‐based approaches, and their mechanisms, highlighting applications in biomarker discovery for major neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Xue Zhang, Yejiao Shi, Minghui Guo, Yang Huang, Yirong Wang, Leping Huang, Helena S. Azevedo, Honggang Hu, Xin Dong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source