Results 181 to 190 of about 12,905,954 (250)

Notoginsenoside R2 Antagonizes Renal Interstitial Fibrosis by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation via the CASP2/ALDH3A1 Axis

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Proposed mechanism by which notoginsenoside R2 (NGR2) attenuates renal interstitial fibrosis. In injured renal tubular epithelial cells, CASP2 downregulation and enhanced ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of ALDH3A1 disrupt mitochondria‐associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes (MAMs) and impair fatty acid oxidation (FAO), leading to lipid accumulation ...
Guanting Chen, Tao Li, Zhenzhen Wang, Hao Zhao, Xiaoxia Xun, Yijiao Wang, Shiyuan Jiang, Qing Zhang, Weiwei Sun, Kang Yang, Yaoxian Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and Efficient Affinity Isolation of Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Encapsulating Functional Proteins via Internal Twin‐Strep Tetraspanin Tagging

Small, EarlyView.
Structure‐guided internal twin‐Strep tagging of the tetraspanins CD63 or CD9 enables rapid and efficient antibody‐free affinity isolation of engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) using Strep technology while allowing luminal protein loading. The approach removes over 96% of contaminants, separates tagged EVs from coexisting viral particles, and ...
Minh‐Tu Pham, Jona Benjamin Krohn, Janis Meyer, Christian Ritter, Martin Schneider, Dominic Helm, Dario Frey, Kleopatra Rapti, Uta Haselmann‐Weiss, Elif Toprak, Viet Loan Dao Thi, Florian Leuschner, Dirk Grimm, Karl Rohr, Ralf Bartenschlager   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photocatalytic and Biotechnological Strategies for Remediation of Persistent Organic Pollutants: Mechanisms, Toxicity, and Antimicrobial Perspectives

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) pose significant ecological and human health risks due to their persistence, bioaccumulation, toxicity, and global distribution. Conventional remediation methods are often inadequate for achieving complete mineralization, demonstrating the need for advanced and substantial approaches.
Viola O. Okechukwu, Patrick B. Njobeh, Jonathan O. Okonkwo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists in Pregnancy: Periconception Exposure and Perinatal Outcomes

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective An increasing number of women of childbearing age worldwide are using glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) and are advised to use effective contraception during treatment. Nevertheless, maternity services are encountering increasing numbers of women exposed to GLP‐1 RAs shortly before conception or during pregnancy ...
Katherine G. Y. Lau, Anisha Chopra, Edward Mullins, Rochan Agha‐Jaffar, Tricia Tan, Lynne Sykes, Christina K. H. Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibin βB Mediates Oligotrophic Adaptation via Regulating Muscle Satellite Cell Proliferation and Differentiation in Schizopygopsis younghusbandi

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
① Nutrient deficiency upregulates inhibin βB, activating SMAD signaling to promote p21. Increased p21 inhibits mcm2/mcm4/mcm5 and cyclin E2, inducing G1‐phase arrest, slowing growth, and reducing energy consumption. ② Inhibin βB also upregulates pdgf‐c, which induces α‐SMA, leading to muscle satellite cell fibrosis.
Weiqiang Li, He Gao, Chaowei Zhou, Luo Lei, Junting Li, Chao Ma, Zitu Ma, Mengwei Yao, Kexin Ma, Yunpeng Xiang, Yan Zhou, Yongrui Lu, Da Ji, Minghong Wei, Luohao Xu, Zhaofang Han, Haiping Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updates in acute graft‐versus‐host disease: From novel pathogenic mechanisms to emerging therapeutic targets

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract provides a view on selected aspects of the pathogenesis, risk stratification and treatment of acute GVHD. Summary Acute graft‐versus‐host disease (aGVHD) remains a major complication following allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo‐HSCT), representing a leading cause of non‐relapse mortality (NRM) and ...
Hazim Khatib, Robert Zeiser
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of natural products in cancer immunotherapy: Advances and challenges

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the mechanisms underlying tumour immunotherapy resistance and elucidates the role of natural products in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as immunomodulatory adjuvants. Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as a clinically pivotal approach in cancer treatment, but its application remains limited to a small subset of ...
Rao Hu, Kaibin Dai, Zhensheng Lin, Mingfang Ye, Minfeng Chen, Xiaobo Li, Dongmei Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological Stress Promotes Tumor Growth in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Models Through Myeloid Signaling

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Psychological stress promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression through coordinated regulation of macrophages and neutrophils. Noradrenaline activates ADRB2 signaling in intratumoral macrophages, leading to CXCL2 production and neutrophil recruitment.
Keita Ogawa, Takahiro Aoki, Tatsuya Kaneko, Hongxuan Wang, Daiki Shimizu, Daisuke Katsumi, Iori Kojima, Hidekazu Tanaka, Kiwamu Motoyoshi, Ko Ozaki, Katsuhiro Nishimura, Tomohisa Iinuma, Mariko Takami, Shinichiro Motohashi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Teriparatide Topical Delivery Supports Osseointegration in Ovariectomized Rats Receiving Cafeteria Diet and Bisphosphonate: An In Vivo Experimental Study

Clinical Oral Implants Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Postmenopausal osteoporosis associated with cafeteria diet and bisphosphonate therapy may impair peri‐implant bone repair. Therefore, strategies to enhance osseointegration are needed. Aim This study investigated whether teriparatide‐coated implant surfaces enhance osseointegration in a rodent model of estrogen deficiency (OVX) and ...
Ana Cláudia Ervolino da Silva, Fábio Roberto de Souza Batista, Jaqueline Suemi Hassumi, Naara Gabriela Monteiro, Marina Santos Fernandes, Luana Marotta Reis Vasconcellos, Gabriel Mulinari‐Santos, Reinhard Gruber, Paulo Noronha Lisboa‐Filho, Roberta Okamoto   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation of Mouse Dome‐Shaped Trophoblast Stem Cells With Low Heterogeneity From Blastocysts

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Here, Liu et al. report the generation of mouse dome‐shaped trophoblast stem cells (dTSCs) with low heterogeneity and autonomous differentiation potential. dTSCs robustly generate all trophoblast lineages in vitro and contribute to the placenta in vivo, providing a refined model for studying trophoblast development and related disorders.
Minli Liu, Shaofang Ren, Xinyu Xia, Guanlin Lu, Haojie Yang, Yi Zheng, Jiexiang Zhao, Xiao‐Yang Zhao, Mei Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source