Results 41 to 50 of about 3,176,177 (307)

Short-term and long-term outcomes after robotic radical surgery for rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor

open access: yesBMC Surgery
Background The optimal approach for ensuring both complete resection and preservation of anal function in rectal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) remains unknown.
Chikara Maeda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

IGRT in rectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yesActa Oncologica, 2008
To date, no great interest has been shown in the clinical implementation of recent Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) modalities in rectal cancer since only a few studies have been published on this issue. This may be explained by the fact that with current treatment modalities locoregional recurrences are already very low (around 10%).
Edy, Ippolito   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gene and microRNA expression predictive of tumour response in patients treated with preoperative chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background Preoperative chemoradiotherapy (pCRT) followed by surgery is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). However, the response to pCRT is not uniform, and there is no effective method to predict tumour response to pCRT ...
Maretto, I
core  

Feasibility of Consensus Molecular Subtype Classification of Colorectal Cancer Using Preoperative Biopsy Specimens: A Prospective Pilot Study (COLLAB Study)

open access: yesJournal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon
Background: The consensus molecular subtype (CMS) classification stratifies colorectal cancer (CRC) into four groups based on gene expression, offering potential for tailored therapy.
Shunsuke Kasai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk factors for delay in symptomatic presentation: a survey of cancer patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Delay in symptomatic presentation leading to advanced stage at diagnosis may contribute to poor cancer survival. To inform public health approaches to promoting early symptomatic presentation, we aimed to identify risk factors for delay in ...
F Warburton   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut microbiota alterations in patients with non‐small‐cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We investigated the impact of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT) on the gut microbiota in patients with locally advanced non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Overall gut microbiota composition remained largely stable throughout CRT while antibiotic exposure may influence microbial diversity.
Hanne Marte Nymoen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Value of Psoas Major Muscle Volume in Assessing Sarcopenia in Elderly Patients With Rectal Cancer

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery
Background This study aimed to evaluate the clinical utility and prognostic significance of sarcopenia classification based on the psoas major muscle volume index (PVI) in elderly patients with rectal cancer.
Gen Tsujio   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Five‐Year Outcomes of Laparoscopic Sphincter‐Preserving Surgery for Rectal Cancer: A Prospective Study in Elderly Vietnamese Patients

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This prospective study demonstrates that laparoscopic sphincter‐preserving surgery is feasible for elderly patients. While overall survival reaches 70% at 5 years, advanced T‐stage and the omission of neoadjuvant therapy significantly drive recurrence, highlighting the need for personalized geriatric protocols despite logistical challenges.
Huu Duc Ho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rectal cancer staging [PDF]

open access: yesSurgical Oncology, 2007
Endorectal-US is the most suitable imaging technique in the initial staging of rectal cancer and it is mostly accurate in evaluating early stages and in demonstrating the perirectal spread of cancer tissue. CT is not able to demonstrate the layers of the rectal wall and its accuracy in demonstrating the invasion of muscolaris propria and perirectal fat
openaire   +4 more sources

Safety and Efficacy of Pelvic Reinforcement Procedure for Preventing Postoperative Perineal Hernia After Robotic Abdominoperineal Resection: A Single‐Center, Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery
Aim Few reports have described pelvic reinforcement procedure (PRP) to prevent perineal hernia (PH) in robotic abdominoperineal resection (Ro‐APR) for rectal cancer. This study aimed to investigate the safety and efficacy of PRP in Ro‐APR.
Yoshihiro Sakai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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