Results 21 to 30 of about 2,999 (176)

Microbially-mediated halogenation and dehalogenation cycling of organohalides in the ocean [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Microbially mediated organohalide cycling in the ocean has profound implications for global biogeochemical cycles and climate, but the geographic distribution and diversity of the halogenation-dehalogenation cycling microorganisms remain unknown.
Na Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Desulfitobacterium elongatum sp. nov. NIT-TF6 Isolated from Trichloroethene-Dechlorinating Culture with Formate [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
A strictly anaerobic bacterium denoted as strain NIT-TF6 of the genus Desulfitobacterium was isolated from a trichloroethene-dechlorinating culture with formate.
Udaratta Bhattacharjee   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reductive dechlorination of tetrachloroethene by a stepwise catalysis of different organohalide respiring bacteria and reductive dehalogenases [PDF]

open access: yesBiodegradation, 2018
The enrichment culture SL2 dechlorinating tetrachloroethene (PCE) to ethene with strong trichloroethene (TCE) accumulation prior to cis-1,2-dichloroethene (cis-DCE) formation was analyzed for the presence of organohalide respiring bacteria and reductive ...
Charnay, Marie-Paule   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Efficient NADPH-dependent dehalogenation afforded by a self-sufficient reductive dehalogenase. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Chem, 2023
Reductive dehalogenases are corrinoid and iron-sulfur cluster-containing enzymes that catalyze the reductive removal of a halogen atom. The oxygen-sensitive and membrane-associated nature of the respiratory reductive dehalogenases has hindered their detailed kinetic study.
Fisher K   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Genome-resolved transcriptomics reveals novel PCE-dehalogenating bacteria from Aarhus Bay sediments [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems
Organohalide-respiring bacteria (OHRB) are keystone microbes in bioremediation of sites contaminated with organohalides and in natural halogen cycling.
Chen Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative proteogenomics reveals ecological and evolutionary insights into the organohalide-respiring Dehalobacter restrictus strain T [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
1,1,1-Trichloroethane (1,1,1-TCA) and chloroform (CF) are persistent groundwater contaminants because of their widespread industrial use as organic solvents and improper disposal in the past.
Xiaocui Li   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of reductive dehalogenase gene transcription in Dehalococcoides mccartyi. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2013
The remarkable capacity of the genus Dehalococcoides to dechlorinate a multitude of different chlorinated organic compounds reflects the number and diversity of genes in the genomes of Dehalococcoides species encoding reductive dehalogenase homologues ( rdh ).
Wagner A   +5 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Reductive dehalogenase structure suggests a mechanism for B12-dependent dehalogenation. [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2015
Organohalide chemistry underpins many industrial and agricultural processes, and a large proportion of environmental pollutants are organohalides. Nevertheless, organohalide chemistry is not exclusively of anthropogenic origin, with natural abiotic and biological processes contributing to the global halide cycle. Reductive dehalogenases are responsible
Payne KA   +9 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Dehalococcoides mccartyi strain CBDB1 takes up protons from the cytoplasm to reductively dehalogenate organohalides indicating a new modus of proton motive force generation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Proton translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane is a vital process for all organisms. Dehalococcoides strains are strictly anaerobic organohalide respiring bacteria that lack quinones and cytochromes but express a large membrane-bound protein ...
Nadine Hellmold   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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